--- title: Figures show GDP and per capita income increased 10% from 2003 to 20… — Bosnia and Herzegovina · tree and pragmatics description: Figures show GDP and per capita income increased 10% from 2003 to 2004; this and Bosnia's shrinking national debt being negative trends, and high unemployment 38.7% and a large trade deficit remain cause for concern. Who acts: Figures, this. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Bosnia and Herzegovina» with it --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Bosnia_and_Herzegovina/341/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [wikipedia](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/) / [en](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/) / [Bosnia and Herzegovina](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Bosnia_and_Herzegovina/) / 341 # Bosnia and Herzegovina, sentence 341 From Wikipedia, [«Bosnia and Herzegovina»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bosnia_and_Herzegovina), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too. Figures show GDP and per capita income increased 10% from 2003 to 2004; this and Bosnia's shrinking national debt being negative trends, and high unemployment 38.7% and a large trade deficit remain cause for concern. **Who acts:** Figures, this · **What happens:** show, increase, shrink, be, remain · **To what, where:** GDP, 2003, national debt, negative trends, cause This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Bosnia and Herzegovina». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Figures, this), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. **Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = wikipedia:Bosnia_and_Herzegovina:341 # text = Figures show GDP and per capita income increased 10% from 2003 to 2004; this and Bosnia's shrinking national debt being negative trends, and high unemployment 38.7% and a large trade deficit remain cause for concern. 1 Figures figure NOUN NNS Number=Plur 2 nsubj _ _ 2 show show VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 GDP gdp NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obj _ _ 4 and and CCONJ CC _ 8 cc _ _ 5 per per ADP IN _ 7 case _ _ 6 capita capita NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 compound _ _ 7 income income NOUN NN Number=Sing 8 obl _ _ 8 increased increase VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 2 conj _ _ 9 10 10 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 10 nummod _ SpaceAfter=No 10 % % SYM NN Number=Sing 8 obj _ _ 11 from from ADP IN _ 12 case _ _ 12 2003 2003 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 8 obl _ _ 13 to to ADP IN _ 14 case _ _ 14 2004 2004 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 12 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No 15 ; ; PUNCT : _ 25 punct _ _ 16 this this PRON DT Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 25 nsubj _ _ 17 and and CCONJ CC _ 25 cc _ _ 18 Bosnia Bosnia PROPN NNP Number=Sing 25 nmod:poss _ SpaceAfter=No 19 's 's PART POS _ 18 case _ _ 20 shrinking shrink VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 25 csubj _ _ 21 national national ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 22 amod _ _ 22 debt debt NOUN NN Number=Sing 20 obj _ _ 23 being be AUX VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 25 cop _ _ 24 negative negative ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 25 amod _ _ 25 trends trend NOUN NNS Number=Plur 2 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 26 , , PUNCT , _ 37 punct _ _ 27 and and CCONJ CC _ 37 cc _ _ 28 high high ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 29 amod _ _ 29 unemployment unemployment NOUN NN Number=Sing 31 compound _ _ 30 38.7 38.7 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Frac 29 flat _ SpaceAfter=No 31 % % SYM NN Number=Sing 37 nsubj _ _ 32 and and CCONJ CC _ 36 cc _ _ 33 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 36 det _ _ 34 large large ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 36 amod _ _ 35 trade trade NOUN NN Number=Sing 36 compound _ _ 36 deficit deficit NOUN NN Number=Sing 31 conj _ _ 37 remain remain VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 2 conj _ _ 38 cause cause NOUN NN Number=Sing 37 obj _ _ 39 for for ADP IN _ 40 case _ _ 40 concern concern NOUN NN Number=Sing 37 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 41 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **show** | present | Figures | GDP | | | | | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent gdp=Recipient | | 2 | **increase** | past | Figures *not said here* | | | 2003 to 2004 | | per capita income | vn caused\_calibratable\_cos-45.6.2-1 «NP.patient V NP.extent PP.initial\_state PP.result»: agent=Patient %=Extent from 2003=Initial\_State | | 3 | **shrink** | gerund | | national debt | | | | | vn bend-45.2 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent debt=Patient | | 4 | **is a** | gerund | this | Bosnia's negative trends | | | | Bosnia *nmod:poss* | tree rules | | 5 | **remain** | present | | cause | | | | for concern | vn seem-109-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme cause=Attribute | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Bosnia and Herzegovina», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0. - ← previous: [sentence 340](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Bosnia_and_Herzegovina/340/) - next →: [sentence 342](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Bosnia_and_Herzegovina/342/) - ↑ back to [Bosnia and Herzegovina](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Bosnia_and_Herzegovina/)