---
title: As of 2021, Bosnia and Herzegovina ranked second highest in press fr… — Bosnia and Herzegovina · tree and pragmatics
description: As of 2021, Bosnia and Herzegovina ranked second highest in press freedom in the region, after Croatia, and is placed 58th internationally. Who acts: Bosnia. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Bosnia and Herzegovina» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Bosnia and Herzegovina, sentence 425

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From Wikipedia, [«Bosnia and Herzegovina»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bosnia_and_Herzegovina), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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As of 2021, Bosnia and Herzegovina ranked second highest in press freedom in the region, after Croatia, and is placed 58th internationally.

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**Who acts:** Bosnia · **What happens:** rank, place · **To what, where:** press freedom

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Bosnia and Herzegovina». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Bosnia), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Bosnia_and_Herzegovina:425
# text = As of 2021, Bosnia and Herzegovina ranked second highest in press freedom in the region, after Croatia, and is placed 58th internationally.
1	As	as	ADP	IN	ExtPos=ADP	3	case	_	_
2	of	of	ADP	IN	_	1	fixed	_	_
3	2021	2021	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	8	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	_
5	Bosnia	Bosnia	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	nsubj	_	_
6	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
7	Herzegovina	Herzegovina	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	conj	_	_
8	ranked	rank	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
9	second	second	ADV	RB	NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	10	advmod	_	_
10	highest	high	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	8	parataxis	_	_
11	in	in	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
12	press	press	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	compound	_	_
13	freedom	freedom	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	_
14	in	in	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
16	region	region	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
18	after	after	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
19	Croatia	Croatia	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
21	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	23	cc	_	_
22	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	23	aux:pass	_	_
23	placed	place	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	8	conj	_	_
24	58th	58th	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|NumForm=Combi|NumType=Ord	23	xcomp	_	_
25	internationally	internationally	ADV	RB	_	23	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **rank** | past | Bosnia and Herzegovina |  |  | press freedom in the region | after Croatia | as 2021 | vn masquerade-29.6 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent as 2021=Attribute |
| 2 | **place** | present · passive | Bosnia and Herzegovina *not said here* |  |  |  |  | 58th, internationally *property* | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP» |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Bosnia and Herzegovina», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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