---
title: NPVET (National Policy on Vocational Education and Training) introdu… — Botswana · tree and pragmatics
description: NPVET (National Policy on Vocational Education and Training) introduced policies in favour of vocational education. Who acts: NPVET. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Botswana» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Botswana, sentence 337

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From Wikipedia, [«Botswana»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Botswana), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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NPVET (National Policy on Vocational Education and Training) introduced policies in favour of vocational education.

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**Who acts:** NPVET · **What happens:** introduce, favour · **To what, where:** policies, favour, vocational education

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Botswana». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (NPVET), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Botswana:337
# text = NPVET (National Policy on Vocational Education and Training) introduced policies in favour of vocational education.
1	NPVET	npvet	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	nsubj	_	_
2	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	4	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	National	National	ADJ	NNP	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
4	Policy	Policy	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	1	appos	_	_
5	on	on	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	Vocational	Vocational	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	compound	_	_
7	Education	Education	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	nmod	_	_
8	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	9	cc	_	_
9	Training	training	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	4	punct	_	_
11	introduced	introduce	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
12	policies	policy	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	obj	_	_
13	in	in	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
14	favour	favour	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obl	_	_
15	of	of	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
16	vocational	vocational	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	17	amod	_	_
17	education	education	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	11	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **introduce** | past | NPVET | policies |  | favour of vocational education |  |  | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent policy=Patient |
| 2 | **favour** |  |  | vocational education |  |  |  |  | nom favour «feeling transitive»: of=patient |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Botswana», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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