---
title: A few days later, the national flag was replaced with a new design t… — Brazil · tree and pragmatics
description: A few days later, the national flag was replaced with a new design that included the national motto "Ordem e Progresso", influenced by positivism. Who acts: new design, Ordem. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Brazil» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Brazil, sentence 83

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From Wikipedia, [«Brazil»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazil), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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A few days later, the national flag was replaced with a new design that included the national motto "Ordem e Progresso", influenced by positivism.

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**Who acts:** new design, Ordem · **What happens:** replace, include, e, influence · **To what, where:** national flag, national motto, Progresso

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Brazil». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (new design, Ordem), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Brazil:83
# text = A few days later, the national flag was replaced with a new design that included the national motto "Ordem e Progresso", influenced by positivism.
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	few	few	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	days	day	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obl:unmarked	_	_
4	later	late	ADV	RBR	Degree=Cmp	10	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
7	national	national	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
8	flag	flag	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nsubj:pass	_	_
9	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	10	aux:pass	_	_
10	replaced	replace	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
11	with	with	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
12	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
13	new	new	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	14	amod	_	_
14	design	design	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obl	_	_
15	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	16	nsubj	_	_
16	included	include	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	14	acl:relcl	_	_
17	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
18	national	national	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	19	amod	_	_
19	motto	motto	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	obj	_	_
20	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	22	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	Ordem	Ordem	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	22	nsubj	_	_
22	e	e	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	19	acl:relcl	_	_
23	Progresso	Progresso	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	22	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	23	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
26	influenced	influence	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	23	acl	_	_
27	by	by	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
28	positivism	positivism	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	10	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **replace** | past · passive |  | the national flag |  |  |  | with a new design; late *property* | vn substitute-13.6.2-1 «NP V NP PP.co-theme»: subject=Location with design=Co-Theme |
| 2 | **include** | past | a new design | the national motto |  |  |  |  | vn involve-107.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent motto=Theme |
| 3 | **e** *in a quote* | past | Ordem | Progresso |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **influence** | participle |  | Progresso *not said here* |  |  |  | by positivism | vn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Brazil», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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