---
title: The Municipality of Bucharest, along with the surrounding Ilfov Coun… — Bucharest · tree and pragmatics
description: The Municipality of Bucharest, along with the surrounding Ilfov County, is part of the București – Ilfov development region project, which is equivalent to NUTS-II regions in the European Union and is used both by the EU and the Romanian government for statistical analysis, and to co-ordinate region
---

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# Bucharest, sentence 122

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From Wikipedia, [«Bucharest»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bucharest), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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The Municipality of Bucharest, along with the surrounding Ilfov County, is part of the București – Ilfov development region project, which is equivalent to NUTS-II regions in the European Union and is used both by the EU and the Romanian government for statistical analysis, and to co-ordinate regional development projects and manage funds from the EU.

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**Who acts:** Municipality, Ilfov, development region project, EU · **What happens:** surround, be, project, use, manage · **To what, where:** part, funds, EU

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Bucharest». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Municipality, Ilfov, development region project, EU), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Bucharest:122
# text = The Municipality of Bucharest, along with the surrounding Ilfov County, is part of the București – Ilfov development region project, which is equivalent to NUTS-II regions in the European Union and is used both by the EU and the Romanian government for statistical analysis, and to co-ordinate regional development projects and manage funds from the EU.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	Municipality	Municipality	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	14	nsubj	_	_
3	of	of	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	Bucharest	Bucharest	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
6	along	along	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
7	with	with	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
9	surrounding	surround	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	11	amod	_	_
10	Ilfov	Ilfov	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	compound	_	_
11	County	County	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
13	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	14	cop	_	_
14	part	part	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
15	of	of	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
16	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
17	București	București	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	14	nmod	_	_
18	–	-	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
19	Ilfov	Ilfov	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	22	nsubj	_	_
20	development	development	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	compound	_	_
21	region	region	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	compound	_	_
22	project	project	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
24	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	26	nsubj	_	_
25	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	26	cop	_	_
26	equivalent	equivalent	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	22	appos	_	_
27	to	to	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
28	NUTS	nut	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	26	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	30	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	II	II	NUM	CD	NumForm=Roman|NumType=Card	31	nummod	_	_
31	regions	region	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	28	nmod	_	_
32	in	in	ADP	IN	_	35	case	_	_
33	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	35	det	_	_
34	European	European	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	35	compound	_	_
35	Union	Union	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	31	nmod	_	_
36	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	38	cc	_	_
37	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	38	aux:pass	_	_
38	used	use	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	26	conj	_	_
39	both	both	CCONJ	CC	_	42	cc:preconj	_	_
40	by	by	ADP	IN	_	42	case	_	_
41	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	42	det	_	_
42	EU	EU	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	38	obl:agent	_	_
43	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	46	cc	_	_
44	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	46	det	_	_
45	Romanian	romanian	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	46	amod	_	_
46	government	government	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	conj	_	_
47	for	for	ADP	IN	_	49	case	_	_
48	statistical	statistical	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	49	amod	_	_
49	analysis	analysis	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
50	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	56	punct	_	_
51	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	56	cc	_	_
52	to	to	ADP	IN	_	56	case	_	_
53	co-ordinate	co-ordinate	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	56	amod	_	_
54	regional	regional	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	56	amod	_	_
55	development	development	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	56	compound	_	_
56	projects	project	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	14	conj	_	_
57	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	58	cc	_	_
58	manage	manage	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	14	conj	_	_
59	funds	fund	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	58	obj	_	_
60	from	from	ADP	IN	_	62	case	_	_
61	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	62	det	_	_
62	EU	EU	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	58	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
63	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	14	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **surround** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn contiguous\_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **is a** | present | the Municipality of Bucharest and the surrounding Ilfov County | part and development region project and the Romanian government and co-ordinate regional development projects |  |  |  | of the București; co-ordinate regional development projects *conj* | tree rules |
| 3 | **project** |  | Ilfov |  |  |  |  | for statistical analysis; the Romanian government *conj* | tree rules |
| 4 | **is** | present | development region project and the Romanian government |  |  |  |  | to NUTS  II regions in the European Union; equivalent *property* | tree rules |
| 5 | **use** | present · passive | the EU |  |  |  |  |  | vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 6 | **manage** | present | the Municipality of Bucharest and the surrounding Ilfov County *not said here* | funds |  | the EU |  |  | vn caring-75.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fund=Theme |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Bucharest», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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