---
title: Mercer Human Resource Consulting issues yearly a global ranking of t… — Bucharest · tree and pragmatics
description: Mercer Human Resource Consulting issues yearly a global ranking of the world's most livable cities based on 39 key quality-of-life issues. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Bucharest» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Bucharest, sentence 174

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From Wikipedia, [«Bucharest»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bucharest), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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Mercer Human Resource Consulting issues yearly a global ranking of the world's most livable cities based on 39 key quality-of-life issues.

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**What happens:** base, rank · **To what, where:** livable cities, quality life issues, Mercer Consulting issues

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Bucharest». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Bucharest:174
# text = Mercer Human Resource Consulting issues yearly a global ranking of the world's most livable cities based on 39 key quality-of-life issues.
1	Mercer	Mercer	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	compound	_	_
2	Human	human	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	Resource	resource	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	compound	_	_
4	Consulting	consulting	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	compound	_	_
5	issues	issue	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
6	yearly	yearly	ADV	RB	_	9	advmod	_	_
7	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
8	global	global	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	amod	_	_
9	ranking	ranking	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nmod	_	_
10	of	of	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
12	world	world	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	's	's	PART	POS	_	12	case	_	_
14	most	most	ADV	RBS	Degree=Sup	15	advmod	_	_
15	livable	livable	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	amod	_	_
16	cities	city	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	9	nmod	_	_
17	based	base	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	16	acl	_	_
18	on	on	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
19	39	39	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	21	nummod	_	_
20	key	key	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	21	amod	_	_
21	quality	quality	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	25	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	of	of	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	23	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	life	life	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	compound	_	_
26	issues	issue	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	17	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **base** | participle |  | the world's livable cities *not said here* |  | quality life issues |  |  | vn base-97.1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent on issue=Source |
| 3 | **rank** |  |  | the world's livable cities |  |  |  |  | nom ranking «state transitive»: of=patient |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Bucharest», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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