---
title: The city was named as the 52nd most important business centre in the… — Budapest · tree and pragmatics
description: The city was named as the 52nd most important business centre in the world in the Worldwide Centres of Commerce Index, ahead of Beijing, São Paulo and Shenzhen and ranking 3rd (out of 65 cities) on the MasterCard Emerging Markets Index. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Budapest» with its dependency tree a
---

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# Budapest, sentence 291

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From Wikipedia, [«Budapest»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budapest), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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The city was named as the 52nd most important business centre in the world in the Worldwide Centres of Commerce Index, ahead of Beijing, São Paulo and Shenzhen and ranking 3rd (out of 65 cities) on the MasterCard Emerging Markets Index.

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**What happens:** name · **To what, where:** city

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Budapest». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Budapest:291
# text = The city was named as the 52nd most important business centre in the world in the Worldwide Centres of Commerce Index, ahead of Beijing, São Paulo and Shenzhen and ranking 3rd (out of 65 cities) on the MasterCard Emerging Markets Index.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	city	city	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj:pass	_	_
3	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	aux:pass	_	_
4	named	name	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
5	as	as	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	52nd	52nd	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	nsubj	_	_
8	most	most	ADV	RBS	Degree=Sup	9	advmod	_	_
9	important	important	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	amod	_	_
10	business	business	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	compound	_	_
11	centre	centre	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	_
12	in	in	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
14	world	world	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	nmod	_	_
15	in	in	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
16	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
17	Worldwide	Worldwide	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	18	compound	_	_
18	Centres	Centre	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	11	nmod	_	_
19	of	of	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
20	Commerce	Commerce	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	18	nmod	_	_
21	Index	Index	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	20	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
23	ahead	ahead	ADV	RB	_	18	advmod	_	_
24	of	of	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
25	Beijing	Beijing	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	23	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	27	punct	_	_
27	São	São	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	18	nmod	_	_
28	Paulo	Paulo	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	27	flat	_	_
29	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	30	cc	_	_
30	Shenzhen	Shenzhen	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	18	conj	_	_
31	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	33	cc	_	_
32	ranking	ranking	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	compound	_	_
33	3rd	3rd	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing|NumForm=Combi|NumType=Ord	18	conj	_	_
34	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	38	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
35	out	out	ADP	IN	_	38	case	_	_
36	of	of	ADP	IN	_	38	case	_	_
37	65	65	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	38	nummod	_	_
38	cities	city	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	18	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	38	punct	_	_
40	on	on	ADP	IN	_	45	case	_	_
41	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	45	det	_	_
42	MasterCard	MasterCard	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	44	compound	_	_
43	Emerging	Emerging	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	44	compound	_	_
44	Markets	Market	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	45	compound	_	_
45	Index	Index	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	38	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
46	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **name** | past · passive |  | the city |  |  |  | as important business centre  the 52nd in the world in the Worldwide Centres of Commerce  São and Shenzhen and ranking 3rd | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Theme as centre=Attribute |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Budapest», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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