---
title: Other important religions include Roman Catholicism and Judaism, who… — Bulgaria · tree and pragmatics
description: Other important religions include Roman Catholicism and Judaism, whose history in Bulgaria dates back to the early Middle Ages, the Armenian Apostolic Church, as well as various Protestant denominations, all of which stand for around 2% of Bulgaria's population. Who acts: Other important religions, 
---

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# Bulgaria, sentence 406

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From Wikipedia, [«Bulgaria»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaria), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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Other important religions include Roman Catholicism and Judaism, whose history in Bulgaria dates back to the early Middle Ages, the Armenian Apostolic Church, as well as various Protestant denominations, all of which stand for around 2% of Bulgaria's population.

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**Who acts:** Other important religions, Roman Catholicism, all · **What happens:** include, date back, stand

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Bulgaria». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Other important religions, Roman Catholicism, all), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Bulgaria:406
# text = Other important religions include Roman Catholicism and Judaism, whose history in Bulgaria dates back to the early Middle Ages, the Armenian Apostolic Church, as well as various Protestant denominations, all of which stand for around 2% of Bulgaria's population.
1	Other	other	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
2	important	important	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	religions	religion	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nsubj	_	_
4	include	include	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	Roman	roman	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	Catholicism	Catholicism	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	14	nsubj	_	_
7	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	8	cc	_	_
8	Judaism	Judaism	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
10	whose	whose	PRON	WP$	Poss=Yes|PronType=Rel	11	nmod:poss	_	_
11	history	history	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	nsubj	_	_
12	in	in	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
13	Bulgaria	Bulgaria	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	nmod	_	_
14	dates	date	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	ccomp	_	_
15	back	back	ADV	RB	_	14	advmod	_	_
16	to	to	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
17	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
18	early	early	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	20	amod	_	_
19	Middle	Middle	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	20	flat	_	_
20	Ages	Age	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	14	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
22	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
23	Armenian	Armenian	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	25	compound	_	_
24	Apostolic	Apostolic	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	25	compound	_	_
25	Church	Church	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	20	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	32	punct	_	_
27	as	as	ADV	RB	ExtPos=CCONJ	32	cc	_	_
28	well	well	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	27	fixed	_	_
29	as	as	ADP	IN	_	27	fixed	_	_
30	various	various	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	32	amod	_	_
31	Protestant	protestant	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	32	amod	_	_
32	denominations	denomination	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	25	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	37	punct	_	_
34	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	37	nsubj	_	_
35	of	of	ADP	IN	_	36	case	_	_
36	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	34	nmod	_	_
37	stand	stand	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	32	conj	_	_
38	for	for	ADP	IN	_	41	case	_	_
39	around	around	ADV	RB	_	40	advmod	_	_
40	2	2	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	41	nummod	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	%	%	SYM	NN	Number=Sing	37	obl	_	_
42	of	of	ADP	IN	_	45	case	_	_
43	Bulgaria	Bulgaria	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	45	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	's	's	PART	POS	_	43	case	_	_
45	population	population	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	41	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
46	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **include** | present | Other important religions |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **date back** | present | Roman Catholicism and Judaism |  |  |  | to the early Middle Ages | history in Bulgaria *nsubj* | vn marry-36.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **stand** | present | all |  |  |  |  |  | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer for %=Attribute |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Bulgaria», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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