---
title: Canada has a sizeable manufacturing sector centred in southern Ontar… — Canada · tree and pragmatics
description: Canada has a sizeable manufacturing sector centred in southern Ontario and Quebec, with automobiles and aeronautics representing particularly important industries. Who acts: Canada, automobiles. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Canada» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Canada, sentence 263

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From Wikipedia, [«Canada»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canada), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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Canada has a sizeable manufacturing sector centred in southern Ontario and Quebec, with automobiles and aeronautics representing particularly important industries.

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**Who acts:** Canada, automobiles · **What happens:** have, centre, represent · **To what, where:** sizeable manufacturing sector, southern Ontario, important industries

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Canada». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Canada, automobiles), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Canada:263
# text = Canada has a sizeable manufacturing sector centred in southern Ontario and Quebec, with automobiles and aeronautics representing particularly important industries.
1	Canada	Canada	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	_
2	has	have	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
4	sizeable	sizeable	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
5	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	compound	_	_
6	sector	sector	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
7	centred	centre	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	6	acl	_	_
8	in	in	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	southern	southern	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	amod	_	_
10	Ontario	Ontario	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	_
11	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	12	cc	_	_
12	Quebec	Quebec	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
14	with	with	SCONJ	IN	_	18	mark	_	_
15	automobiles	automobile	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	18	nsubj	_	_
16	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	17	cc	_	_
17	aeronautics	aeronautic	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	15	conj	_	_
18	representing	represent	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	7	advcl	_	_
19	particularly	particularly	ADV	RB	_	20	advmod	_	_
20	important	important	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	21	amod	_	_
21	industries	industry	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	18	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** | present | Canada | a sizeable manufacturing sector |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sector=Patient |
| 2 | **centre** | participle |  | a sizeable manufacturing sector *not said here* |  | southern Ontario and Quebec |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **represent** | gerund | automobiles and aeronautics | important industries |  |  |  |  | vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot industry=Theme |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Canada», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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