---
title: Archaeological evidence of settlement in the region includes inhabit… — Canberra · tree and pragmatics
description: Archaeological evidence of settlement in the region includes inhabited rock shelters, rock paintings and engravings, burial places, camps and quarry sites as well as stone tools and arrangements. Who acts: Archaeological evidence. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Canberra» with its dependency tree and pra
---

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# Canberra, sentence 42

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From Wikipedia, [«Canberra»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canberra), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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Archaeological evidence of settlement in the region includes inhabited rock shelters, rock paintings and engravings, burial places, camps and quarry sites as well as stone tools and arrangements.

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**Who acts:** Archaeological evidence · **What happens:** include, inhabit, evidence · **To what, where:** inhabited rock shelters, settlement

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Canberra». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Archaeological evidence), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Canberra:42
# text = Archaeological evidence of settlement in the region includes inhabited rock shelters, rock paintings and engravings, burial places, camps and quarry sites as well as stone tools and arrangements.
1	Archaeological	archaeological	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	amod	_	_
2	evidence	evidence	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nsubj	_	_
3	of	of	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	settlement	settlement	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
5	in	in	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	region	region	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nmod	_	_
8	includes	include	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
9	inhabited	inhabit	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	11	amod	_	_
10	rock	rock	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	compound	_	_
11	shelters	shelter	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
13	rock	rock	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	compound	_	_
14	paintings	painting	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	conj	_	_
15	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
16	engravings	engraving	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
18	burial	burial	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	compound	_	_
19	places	place	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
21	camps	camp	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	conj	_	_
22	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	24	cc	_	_
23	quarry	quarry	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	compound	_	_
24	sites	site	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	conj	_	_
25	as	as	ADV	RB	ExtPos=CCONJ	29	cc	_	_
26	well	well	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	25	fixed	_	_
27	as	as	ADP	IN	_	25	fixed	_	_
28	stone	stone	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	compound	_	_
29	tools	tool	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	conj	_	_
30	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	31	cc	_	_
31	arrangements	arrangement	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	29	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **include** | present | Archaeological evidence of settlement in the region | inhabited rock shelters and rock paintings and engravings and burial places and camps and quarry sites |  |  |  | stone tools and arrangements *conj* | vn involve-107.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shelter=Theme |
| 2 | **inhabit** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **evidence** |  |  | settlement in the region |  |  |  |  | nom evidence «cognition transitive»: of=patient |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Canberra», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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