---
title: Of South Africa's 257 municipalities, only 38 received a clean finan… — Cape Town · tree and pragmatics
description: Of South Africa's 257 municipalities, only 38 received a clean financial audit in 2022 from the Auditor-General. Who acts: 38. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Cape Town» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Cape Town, sentence 78

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From Wikipedia, [«Cape Town»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cape_Town), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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Of South Africa's 257 municipalities, only 38 received a clean financial audit in 2022 from the Auditor-General.

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**Who acts:** 38 · **What happens:** receive · **To what, where:** clean financial audit, 2022

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Cape Town». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (38), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Cape_Town:78
# text = Of South Africa's 257 municipalities, only 38 received a clean financial audit in 2022 from the Auditor-General.
1	Of	of	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
2	South	South	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	_
3	Africa	Africa	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	's	's	PART	POS	_	3	case	_	_
5	257	257	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	6	nummod	_	_
6	municipalities	municipality	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
8	only	only	ADV	RB	_	9	advmod	_	_
9	38	38	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	10	nsubj	_	_
10	received	receive	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
11	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
12	clean	clean	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	14	amod	_	_
13	financial	financial	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	14	amod	_	_
14	audit	audit	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obj	_	_
15	in	in	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
16	2022	2022	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	10	obl	_	_
17	from	from	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
18	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	21	det	_	_
19	Auditor	Auditor	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	21	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	19	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	General	General	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	10	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **receive** | past | 38 | a clean financial audit |  | 2022 |  | of South Africa's 257 municipalities; from the Auditor General | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent audit=Theme from general=Source |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Cape Town», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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