---
title: The true total number of fungal species occurring in Chile is likely… — Chile · tree and pragmatics
description: The true total number of fungal species occurring in Chile is likely to be far higher, given the generally accepted estimate that only about 7 percent of all fungi worldwide have so far been discovered. Who acts: fungal species, true total number. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Chile» with its dependenc
---

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# Chile, sentence 255

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From Wikipedia, [«Chile»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chile), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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The true total number of fungal species occurring in Chile is likely to be far higher, given the generally accepted estimate that only about 7 percent of all fungi worldwide have so far been discovered.

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**Who acts:** fungal species, true total number · **What happens:** occur, be, give, accept, discover · **To what, where:** Chile, accepted estimate

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Chile». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fungal species, true total number), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Chile:255
# text = The true total number of fungal species occurring in Chile is likely to be far higher, given the generally accepted estimate that only about 7 percent of all fungi worldwide have so far been discovered.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
2	true	true	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
3	total	total	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
4	number	number	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	nsubj	_	_
5	of	of	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	fungal	fungal	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
7	species	species	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nmod	_	_
8	occurring	occur	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	7	acl	_	_
9	in	in	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
10	Chile	Chile	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	_
11	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	12	cop	_	_
12	likely	likely	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
13	to	to	PART	TO	_	16	mark	_	_
14	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	16	cop	_	_
15	far	far	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	16	advmod	_	_
16	higher	high	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	12	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
18	given	give	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	12	advcl:relcl	_	_
19	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
20	generally	generally	ADV	RB	_	21	advmod	_	_
21	accepted	accept	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	22	amod	_	_
22	estimate	estimate	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	obj	_	_
23	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	36	obj	_	_
24	only	only	ADV	RB	_	27	advmod	_	_
25	about	about	ADV	RB	_	26	advmod	_	_
26	7	7	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	27	nummod	_	_
27	percent	percent	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	obl	_	_
28	of	of	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
29	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	30	det	_	_
30	fungi	fungus	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	27	nmod	_	_
31	worldwide	worldwide	ADV	RB	_	30	advmod	_	_
32	have	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	36	aux	_	_
33	so	so	ADV	RB	_	36	advmod	_	_
34	far	far	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	36	advmod	_	_
35	been	be	AUX	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	36	aux:pass	_	_
36	discovered	discover	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	22	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
37	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	12	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **occur** | gerund | fungal species *not said here* |  |  | Chile |  |  | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in chile=Location |
| 2 | **is** | present | the true total number of fungal species |  |  |  |  | likely *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **is** | to-infinitive | the true total number of fungal species *not said here* |  |  |  |  | far, high *property* | tree rules |
| 4 | **give** | participle | the true total number of fungal species *not said here* | the accepted estimate |  |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent estimate=Theme |
| 5 | **accept** | participle |  |  |  |  |  | generally *property* | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 6 | **discover** | present · perfect · passive |  | the accepted estimate |  |  |  | 7 percent of all fungi *obl*; far *property* | vn discover-84-1 «NP V NP»: that=Topic |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Chile», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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