---
title: After peace negotiations in Cuba, the Colombian government of Presid… — Colombia · tree and pragmatics
description: After peace negotiations in Cuba, the Colombian government of President Juan Manuel Santos and the guerrillas of the FARC-EP announced a final agreement to end the conflict. Who acts: guerrillas. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Colombia» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Colombia, sentence 145

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From Wikipedia, [«Colombia»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombia), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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After peace negotiations in Cuba, the Colombian government of President Juan Manuel Santos and the guerrillas of the FARC-EP announced a final agreement to end the conflict.

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**Who acts:** guerrillas · **What happens:** announce, end · **To what, where:** final agreement, Cuba, conflict

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Colombia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (guerrillas), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Colombia:145
# text = After peace negotiations in Cuba, the Colombian government of President Juan Manuel Santos and the guerrillas of the FARC-EP announced a final agreement to end the conflict.
1	After	after	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
2	peace	peace	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	_
3	negotiations	negotiation	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	23	obl	_	_
4	in	in	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	Cuba	Cuba	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	23	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
8	Colombian	colombian	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	amod	_	_
9	government	government	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	appos	_	_
10	of	of	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
11	President	President	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	12	nmod:desc	_	_
12	Juan	Juan	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	14	compound	_	_
13	Manuel	Manuel	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	12	flat	_	_
14	Santos	Santo	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	9	nmod	_	_
15	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	17	cc	_	_
16	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
17	guerrillas	guerrilla	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	23	nsubj	_	_
18	of	of	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
19	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
20	FARC	FARC	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	22	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	20	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	EP	EP	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	17	nmod	_	_
23	announced	announce	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
24	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
25	final	final	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	26	amod	_	_
26	agreement	agreement	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	obj	_	_
27	to	to	PART	TO	_	28	mark	_	_
28	end	end	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	26	acl	_	_
29	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	30	det	_	_
30	conflict	conflict	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	23	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **announce** *speech: other* | past | the guerrillas of the FARC EP | a final agreement |  | Cuba | after peace negotiations |  | vn reflexive\_appearance-48.1.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent agreement=Theme |
| 2 | **end** | to-infinitive | the guerrillas of the FARC EP *not said here* | the conflict |  |  |  |  | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality conflict=Eventuality |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Colombia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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