---
title: In 2019, Colombia was the 20th largest petroleum producer in the wor… — Colombia · tree and pragmatics
description: In 2019, Colombia was the 20th largest petroleum producer in the world, with 791 thousand barrels/day, exporting a good part of its production – the country was the 19th largest oil exporter in the world in 2020. Who acts: Colombia, country, world. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Colombia» with its depen
---

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# Colombia, sentence 309

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From Wikipedia, [«Colombia»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombia), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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In 2019, Colombia was the 20th largest petroleum producer in the world, with 791 thousand barrels/day, exporting a good part of its production – the country was the 19th largest oil exporter in the world in 2020.

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**Who acts:** Colombia, country, world · **What happens:** be, export, produce · **To what, where:** 20th largest petroleum producer, 2019, good part, 19th largest oil exporter, world

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Colombia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Colombia, country, world), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Colombia:309
# text = In 2019, Colombia was the 20th largest petroleum producer in the world, with 791 thousand barrels/day, exporting a good part of its production – the country was the 19th largest oil exporter in the world in 2020.
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	2	case	_	_
2	2019	2019	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	10	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
4	Colombia	Colombia	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	nsubj	_	_
5	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	10	cop	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
7	20th	20th	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|NumForm=Combi|NumType=Ord	10	amod	_	_
8	largest	large	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	10	amod	_	_
9	petroleum	petroleum	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	compound	_	_
10	producer	producer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
11	in	in	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	world	world	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
15	with	with	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
16	791	791	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	17	compound	_	_
17	thousand	thousand	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	18	nummod	_	_
18	barrels/day	barrels/day	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
20	exporting	export	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	10	conj	_	_
21	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
22	good	good	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	23	amod	_	_
23	part	part	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	obj	_	_
24	of	of	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
25	its	its	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	26	nmod:poss	_	_
26	production	production	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	nmod	_	_
27	–	-	PUNCT	:	_	35	punct	_	_
28	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	29	det	_	_
29	country	country	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	nsubj	_	_
30	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	35	cop	_	_
31	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	35	det	_	_
32	19th	19th	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|NumForm=Combi|NumType=Ord	35	amod	_	_
33	largest	large	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	35	amod	_	_
34	oil	oil	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	compound	_	_
35	exporter	exporter	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	conj	_	_
36	in	in	ADP	IN	_	38	case	_	_
37	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	38	det	_	_
38	world	world	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	nmod	_	_
39	in	in	ADP	IN	_	40	case	_	_
40	2020	2020	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	35	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	10	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | past | Colombia | the 20th largest petroleum producer and thousand barrels/day and the 19th largest oil exporter |  | 2019 |  | in the world; thousand barrels/day *conj* | tree rules |
| 2 | **export** | gerund | Colombia *not said here* | a good part of world's production |  |  |  |  | vn send-11.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent part=Theme |
| 3 | **is a** | past | the country | the 19th largest oil exporter |  | the world |  | in 2020 | tree rules |
| 4 | **produce** |  | world |  |  |  |  |  | nom production «act transitive»: poss=agent |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Colombia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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