--- title: A study by Latinobarómetro in 2023 estimates that 50.3% of the popul… — Colombia · tree and pragmatics description: A study by Latinobarómetro in 2023 estimates that 50.3% of the population are Mestizo, 26.4% are White, 9.5% are Indigenous, 9.0% are Black, 4.4% are Mulatto, and 0.4% are Asian, these estimates would equate to around 26 million people being Mestizo, 14 million being White, 5 million being Indigenou --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Colombia/367/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [wikipedia](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/) / [en](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/) / [Colombia](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Colombia/) / 367 # Colombia, sentence 367 From Wikipedia, [«Colombia»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombia), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too. A study by Latinobarómetro in 2023 estimates that 50.3% of the population are Mestizo, 26.4% are White, 9.5% are Indigenous, 9.0% are Black, 4.4% are Mulatto, and 0.4% are Asian, these estimates would equate to around 26 million people being Mestizo, 14 million being White, 5 million being Indigenous, 5 million being Black, 2 million being Mulatto, and 200k being Asian. **Who acts:** that, estimates, 14 million, 5 million, 200 k, Latinobarómetro · **What happens:** be, equate, study · **To what, where:** Mestizo, % Mulatto, Black, Mulatto, study, 2023 estimates This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Colombia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (that, estimates, 14 million, 5 million), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. **Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = wikipedia:Colombia:367 # text = A study by Latinobarómetro in 2023 estimates that 50.3% of the population are Mestizo, 26.4% are White, 9.5% are Indigenous, 9.0% are Black, 4.4% are Mulatto, and 0.4% are Asian, these estimates would equate to around 26 million people being Mestizo, 14 million being White, 5 million being Indigenous, 5 million being Black, 2 million being Mulatto, and 200k being Asian. 1 A a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 2 det _ _ 2 study study NOUN NN Number=Sing 0 root _ _ 3 by by ADP IN _ 4 case _ _ 4 Latinobarómetro Latinobarómetro PROPN NNP Number=Sing 2 nmod _ _ 5 in in ADP IN _ 7 case _ _ 6 2023 2023 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 7 nummod _ _ 7 estimates estimate NOUN NNS Number=Plur 2 nmod _ _ 8 that that PRON WDT PronType=Rel 15 nsubj _ _ 9 50.3 50.3 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 10 nummod _ SpaceAfter=No 10 % % SYM NN Number=Sing 15 nsubj _ _ 11 of of ADP IN _ 13 case _ _ 12 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 13 det _ _ 13 population population NOUN NN Number=Sing 10 nmod _ _ 14 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 15 cop _ _ 15 Mestizo Mestizo PROPN NNP Number=Sing 7 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No 16 , , PUNCT , _ 20 punct _ _ 17 26.4 26.4 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 18 nummod _ SpaceAfter=No 18 % % SYM NN Number=Sing 20 obl:unmarked _ _ 19 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 20 cop _ _ 20 White white ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 15 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 21 , , PUNCT , _ 25 punct _ _ 22 9.5 9.5 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 23 nummod _ SpaceAfter=No 23 % % SYM NN Number=Sing 25 nsubj _ _ 24 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 25 cop _ _ 25 Indigenous indigenous ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 15 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 26 , , PUNCT , _ 30 punct _ _ 27 9.0 9.0 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 28 nummod _ SpaceAfter=No 28 % % SYM NN Number=Sing 30 obl:unmarked _ _ 29 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 30 cop _ _ 30 Black black ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 15 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 31 , , PUNCT , _ 35 punct _ _ 32 4.4 4.4 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 33 nummod _ SpaceAfter=No 33 % % SYM NN Number=Sing 35 compound _ _ 34 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 35 cop _ _ 35 Mulatto Mulatto PROPN NNP Number=Sing 15 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 36 , , PUNCT , _ 41 punct _ _ 37 and and CCONJ CC _ 41 cc _ _ 38 0.4 0.4 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 39 nummod _ SpaceAfter=No 39 % % SYM NN Number=Sing 41 nsubj _ _ 40 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 41 cop _ _ 41 Asian Asian ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 15 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 42 , , PUNCT , _ 46 punct _ _ 43 these this DET DT Number=Plur|PronType=Dem 44 det _ _ 44 estimates estimate NOUN NNS Number=Plur 46 nsubj _ _ 45 would would AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 46 aux _ _ 46 equate equate VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 15 parataxis _ _ 47 to to ADP IN _ 51 case _ _ 48 around around ADV RB _ 50 advmod _ _ 49 26 26 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 50 compound _ _ 50 million million NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 51 nummod _ _ 51 people people NOUN NNS Number=Plur 53 obl _ _ 52 being be AUX VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 53 cop _ _ 53 Mestizo Mestizo PROPN NNP Number=Sing 46 obj _ SpaceAfter=No 54 , , PUNCT , _ 56 punct _ _ 55 14 14 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 56 compound _ _ 56 million million NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 58 nsubj _ _ 57 being be AUX VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 58 cop _ _ 58 White white ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 53 acl:relcl _ SpaceAfter=No 59 , , PUNCT , _ 61 punct _ _ 60 5 5 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 61 compound _ _ 61 million million NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 63 nsubj _ _ 62 being be AUX VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 63 cop _ _ 63 Indigenous indigenous ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 53 acl:relcl _ SpaceAfter=No 64 , , PUNCT , _ 66 punct _ _ 65 5 5 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 66 compound _ _ 66 million million NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 53 appos _ _ 67 being be AUX VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 68 cop _ _ 68 Black Black PROPN NNP Number=Sing 66 nmod:unmarked _ SpaceAfter=No 69 , , PUNCT , _ 71 punct _ _ 70 2 2 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 71 compound _ _ 71 million million NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 73 punct _ _ 72 being be AUX VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 73 cop _ _ 73 Mulatto Mulatto PROPN NNP Number=Sing 66 nmod:unmarked _ SpaceAfter=No 74 , , PUNCT , _ 79 punct _ _ 75 and and CCONJ CC _ 79 cc _ _ 76 200 200 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 77 compound _ SpaceAfter=No 77 k thousand NUM CD Abbr=Yes|NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 79 nsubj _ _ 78 being be AUX VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 79 cop _ _ 79 Asian Asian ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 46 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 80 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is a** | present | that | Mestizo and % Mulatto | | | | | tree rules | | 2 | **is** | present | that *not said here* | | | | | white *property* | tree rules | | 3 | **is** | present | | | | | | indigenous *property* | tree rules | | 4 | **is** | present | that *not said here* | | | | | black *property* | tree rules | | 5 | **is a** | present | that *not said here* | % Mulatto | | | | | tree rules | | 6 | **is** | present | | | | | | asian *property* | tree rules | | 7 | **equate** | would | this estimates | | | | | | tree rules | | 8 | **is a** | gerund | | Mestizo | | | | to million people; 5 million *appos* | tree rules | | 9 | **is** | gerund | 14 million | Mestizo *not said here* | | | | white *property* | tree rules | | 10 | **is** | gerund | 5 million | Mestizo *not said here* | | | | indigenous *property* | tree rules | | 11 | **is a** | gerund | | Black | | | | | tree rules | | 12 | **is a** | gerund | | Mulatto | | | | | tree rules | | 13 | **is** | gerund | 200 k | | | | | asian *property* | tree rules | | 15 | **study** | | Latinobarómetro | | | 2023 estimates | | | nom study «act transitive»: by=agent in=place | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Colombia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0. - ← previous: [sentence 366](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Colombia/366/) - next →: [sentence 368](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Colombia/368/) - ↑ back to [Colombia](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Colombia/)