---
title: Northwest Croatia includes Koprivnica-Križevci, Krapina-Zagorje, Međ… — Croatia · tree and pragmatics
description: Northwest Croatia includes Koprivnica-Križevci, Krapina-Zagorje, Međimurje, Varaždin, the city of Zagreb, and Zagreb counties and the Central and Eastern (Pannonian) Croatia includes the remaining areas—Bjelovar-Bilogora, Brod-Posavina, Karlovac, Osijek-Baranja, Požega-Slavonia, Sisak-Moslavina, Vir
---

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# Croatia, sentence 288

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From Wikipedia, [«Croatia»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croatia), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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Northwest Croatia includes Koprivnica-Križevci, Krapina-Zagorje, Međimurje, Varaždin, the city of Zagreb, and Zagreb counties and the Central and Eastern (Pannonian) Croatia includes the remaining areas—Bjelovar-Bilogora, Brod-Posavina, Karlovac, Osijek-Baranja, Požega-Slavonia, Sisak-Moslavina, Virovitica-Podravina, and Vukovar-Syrmia counties.

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**Who acts:** Northwest Croatia, Zagreb counties · **What happens:** include, remain · **To what, where:** Koprivnica, remaining areas

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Croatia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Northwest Croatia, Zagreb counties), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Croatia:288
# text = Northwest Croatia includes Koprivnica-Križevci, Krapina-Zagorje, Međimurje, Varaždin, the city of Zagreb, and Zagreb counties and the Central and Eastern (Pannonian) Croatia includes the remaining areas—Bjelovar-Bilogora, Brod-Posavina, Karlovac, Osijek-Baranja, Požega-Slavonia, Sisak-Moslavina, Virovitica-Podravina, and Vukovar-Syrmia counties.
1	Northwest	Northwest	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	compound	_	_
2	Croatia	Croatia	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	includes	include	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	Koprivnica	Koprivnica	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	6	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	Križevci	Križevci	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	_
8	Krapina	Krapina	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	10	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	Zagorje	Zagorje	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
12	Međimurje	Međimurje	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
14	Varaždin	Varaždin	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
16	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
17	city	city	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	appos	_	_
18	of	of	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
19	Zagreb	Zagreb	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	17	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
21	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	33	cc	_	_
22	Zagreb	Zagreb	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	23	compound	_	_
23	counties	county	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	33	nsubj	_	_
24	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	26	cc	_	_
25	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
26	Central	Central	PROPN	NNP	_	23	conj	_	_
27	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	28	cc	_	_
28	Eastern	Eastern	ADJ	NNP	Degree=Pos	26	conj	_	_
29	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	30	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	Pannonian	Pannonian	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	28	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	30	punct	_	_
32	Croatia	Croatia	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	28	flat	_	_
33	includes	include	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
34	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	36	det	_	_
35	remaining	remain	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	36	amod	_	_
36	areas	area	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	33	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
37	—	-	PUNCT	:	_	40	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
38	Bjelovar	Bjelovar	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	40	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	40	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	Bilogora	Bilogora	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	36	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	42	punct	_	_
42	Brod	Brod	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	40	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
43	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	44	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	Posavina	Posavina	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	42	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
45	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	46	punct	_	_
46	Karlovac	Karlovac	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	40	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
47	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	48	punct	_	_
48	Osijek	Osijek	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	40	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	50	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
50	Baranja	Baranja	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	48	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
51	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	52	punct	_	_
52	Požega	Požega	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	40	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
53	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	54	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
54	Slavonia	Slavonia	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	52	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
55	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	56	punct	_	_
56	Sisak	Sisak	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	40	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
57	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	58	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
58	Moslavina	Moslavina	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	56	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
59	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	60	punct	_	_
60	Virovitica	Virovitica	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	40	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
61	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	62	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
62	Podravina	Podravina	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	60	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
63	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	68	punct	_	_
64	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	68	cc	_	_
65	Vukovar	Vukovar	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	67	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
66	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	65	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
67	Syrmia	Syrmia	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	68	compound	_	_
68	counties	county	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	40	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
69	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **include** | present | Northwest Croatia | Koprivnica and Krapina and Zagorje and Međimurje and Varaždin |  |  |  |  | vn involve-107.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent koprivnica=Theme |
| 2 | **include** | present | Zagreb counties and the Central | the remaining areas  Bjelovar Bilogora and Karlovac and Osijek and Baranja and Požega and Slavonia and Sisak and Moslavina and Virovitica and Podravina and Syrmia counties |  |  |  |  | vn involve-107.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent area=Theme |
| 3 | **remain** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Croatia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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