---
title: During the 1970s through the late 1980s, Cuba intervened in numerous… — Cuba · tree and pragmatics
description: During the 1970s through the late 1980s, Cuba intervened in numerous conflicts in support of anti-colonial and Marxist governments or movements across Africa, Latin America, and the Middle East. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Cuba» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Cuba, sentence 15

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From Wikipedia, [«Cuba»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cuba), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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During the 1970s through the late 1980s, Cuba intervened in numerous conflicts in support of anti-colonial and Marxist governments or movements across Africa, Latin America, and the Middle East.

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**What happens:** intervene, support · **To what, where:** Middle East, numerous conflicts, anti-colonial governments

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Cuba». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Cuba:15
# text = During the 1970s through the late 1980s, Cuba intervened in numerous conflicts in support of anti-colonial and Marxist governments or movements across Africa, Latin America, and the Middle East.
1	During	during	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	1970s	1970s	NOUN	NNS	Number=Ptan|NumForm=Combi|NumType=Card	10	obl	_	_
4	through	through	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
6	late	late	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
7	1980s	1980s	NOUN	NNS	Number=Ptan|NumForm=Combi|NumType=Card	3	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	_
9	Cuba	Cuba	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	compound	_	_
10	intervened	intervene	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
11	in	in	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
12	numerous	numerous	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	13	amod	_	_
13	conflicts	conflict	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	obl	_	_
14	in	in	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
15	support	support	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obl	_	_
16	of	of	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
17	anti-colonial	anti-colonial	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	20	amod	_	_
18	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	19	cc	_	_
19	Marxist	marxist	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	17	conj	_	_
20	governments	government	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	15	nmod	_	_
21	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	22	cc	_	_
22	movements	movement	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	20	conj	_	_
23	across	across	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
24	Africa	Africa	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	20	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	27	punct	_	_
26	Latin	Latin	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	27	compound	_	_
27	America	America	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	24	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	32	punct	_	_
29	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	32	cc	_	_
30	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	32	det	_	_
31	Middle	Middle	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	32	compound	_	_
32	East	East	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	10	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **intervene** | participle |  | the Middle East |  | numerous conflicts | during the 1970s through the late 1980s | in support of anti-colonial governments across Africa and Latin America or movements; Cuba *compound* | tree rules |
| 2 | **support** |  |  | anti-colonial governments across Africa and Latin America or movements |  |  |  |  | nom support «act transitive»: of=patient |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Cuba», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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