---
title: In the 2021 elections, ANO 2011 was narrowly defeated and Petr Fiala… — Czech Republic · tree and pragmatics
description: In the 2021 elections, ANO 2011 was narrowly defeated and Petr Fiala became the new prime minister. Who acts: Petr. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Czech Republic» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Czech Republic, sentence 117

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From Wikipedia, [«Czech Republic»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Czech_Republic), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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In the 2021 elections, ANO 2011 was narrowly defeated and Petr Fiala became the new prime minister.

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**Who acts:** Petr · **What happens:** defeat, become · **To what, where:** ANO, 2021 elections, new prime minister

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Czech Republic». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Petr), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Czech_Republic:117
# text = In the 2021 elections, ANO 2011 was narrowly defeated and Petr Fiala became the new prime minister.
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
3	2021	2021	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	4	nummod	_	_
4	elections	election	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	_
6	ANO	ANO	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	nsubj:pass	_	_
7	2011	2011	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	6	flat	_	_
8	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	10	aux:pass	_	_
9	narrowly	narrowly	ADV	RB	_	10	advmod	_	_
10	defeated	defeat	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
11	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	14	cc	_	_
12	Petr	Petr	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	14	nsubj	_	_
13	Fiala	Fiala	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	12	flat	_	_
14	became	become	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	10	conj	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
16	new	new	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	18	amod	_	_
17	prime	prime	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	18	amod	_	_
18	minister	minister	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	10	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **defeat** | past · passive |  | ANO |  | the 2021 elections |  | narrowly *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **become** | past | Petr | the new prime minister |  |  |  |  | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Czech Republic», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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