---
title: In the 1960s, the hallmark of Czechoslovak New Wave's films were imp… — Czech Republic · tree and pragmatics
description: In the 1960s, the hallmark of Czechoslovak New Wave's films were improvised dialogues, black and absurd humor and the occupation of non-actors. Who acts: Czechoslovak New Wave. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Czech Republic» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Czech Republic, sentence 441

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From Wikipedia, [«Czech Republic»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Czech_Republic), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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In the 1960s, the hallmark of Czechoslovak New Wave's films were improvised dialogues, black and absurd humor and the occupation of non-actors.

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**Who acts:** Czechoslovak New Wave · **What happens:** improvise, film, occupy · **To what, where:** hallmark, 1960s, non-actors

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Czech Republic». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Czechoslovak New Wave), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Czech_Republic:441
# text = In the 1960s, the hallmark of Czechoslovak New Wave's films were improvised dialogues, black and absurd humor and the occupation of non-actors.
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	1960s	1960s	NOUN	NNS	Number=Ptan|NumForm=Combi|NumType=Card	14	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	hallmark	hallmark	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	nsubj:pass	_	_
7	of	of	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
8	Czechoslovak	Czechoslovak	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	compound	_	_
9	New	New	ADJ	NNP	Degree=Pos	10	amod	_	_
10	Wave	Wave	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	12	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	's	's	PART	POS	_	10	case	_	_
12	films	film	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	nmod	_	_
13	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	14	aux:pass	_	_
14	improvised	improvise	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
15	dialogues	dialogue	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	14	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
17	black	black	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	20	amod	_	_
18	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	19	cc	_	_
19	absurd	absurd	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	17	conj	_	_
20	humor	humor	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	nmod	_	_
21	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	23	cc	_	_
22	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
23	occupation	occupation	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	conj	_	_
24	of	of	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
25	non-actors	non-actor	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	23	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	14	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **improvise** | past · passive |  | the hallmark of Czechoslovak New Wave's films |  | the 1960s |  | dialogues  black humor and the occupation of non-actors *obj* | tree rules |
| 2 | **film** |  | Czechoslovak New Wave |  |  |  |  |  | nom film «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
| 3 | **occupy** |  |  | non-actors |  |  |  |  | nom occupation «act transitive»: of=patient |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Czech Republic», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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