---
title: Dodoma was envisaged as a nation-building project to cement a newly… — Dodoma · tree and pragmatics
description: Dodoma was envisaged as a nation-building project to cement a newly post-colonial independence identity and direction in Tanzania, and is similar to projects in Nigeria (Abuja), Côte d'Ivoire (Yamoussoukro), Botswana (Gaborone), Malawi (Lilongwe) and Mauritania (Nouakchott). A sentence of Wikipedia'
---

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# Dodoma, sentence 41

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From Wikipedia, [«Dodoma»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dodoma), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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Dodoma was envisaged as a nation-building project to cement a newly post-colonial independence identity and direction in Tanzania, and is similar to projects in Nigeria (Abuja), Côte d'Ivoire (Yamoussoukro), Botswana (Gaborone), Malawi (Lilongwe) and Mauritania (Nouakchott).

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**What happens:** envisage, cement, be · **To what, where:** Dodoma, post-colonial independence identity

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Dodoma». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Dodoma:41
# text = Dodoma was envisaged as a nation-building project to cement a newly post-colonial independence identity and direction in Tanzania, and is similar to projects in Nigeria (Abuja), Côte d'Ivoire (Yamoussoukro), Botswana (Gaborone), Malawi (Lilongwe) and Mauritania (Nouakchott).
1	Dodoma	Dodoma	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
2	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	aux:pass	_	_
3	envisaged	envisage	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
4	as	as	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
5	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
6	nation	nation	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	6	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	building	building	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	compound	_	_
9	project	project	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
10	to	to	PART	TO	_	11	mark	_	_
11	cement	cement	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	3	advcl	_	_
12	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
13	newly	newly	ADV	RB	_	14	advmod	_	_
14	post-colonial	post-colonial	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	amod	_	_
15	independence	independence	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	compound	_	_
16	identity	identity	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obj	_	_
17	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	18	cc	_	_
18	direction	direction	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	conj	_	_
19	in	in	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
20	Tanzania	Tanzania	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	18	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
22	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	24	cc	_	_
23	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	24	cop	_	_
24	similar	similar	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	conj	_	_
25	to	to	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
26	projects	project	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	24	obl	_	_
27	in	in	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
28	Nigeria	Nigeria	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	26	nmod	_	_
29	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	30	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	Abuja	Abuja	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	28	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	30	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	34	punct	_	_
33	Côte	Côte	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	34	compound	_	_
34	d'Ivoire	d'Ivoire	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	28	conj	_	_
35	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	36	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	Yamoussoukro	Yamoussoukro	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	34	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
37	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	36	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
38	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	39	punct	_	_
39	Botswana	Botswana	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	28	conj	_	_
40	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	41	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	Gaborone	Gaborone	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	39	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	41	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
43	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	44	punct	_	_
44	Malawi	Malawi	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	28	conj	_	_
45	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	46	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
46	Lilongwe	Lilongwe	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	44	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
47	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	46	punct	_	_
48	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	49	cc	_	_
49	Mauritania	Mauritania	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	28	conj	_	_
50	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	51	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
51	Nouakchott	Nouakchott	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	49	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
52	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	51	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
53	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **envisage** | past · passive |  | Dodoma |  |  |  | as a building project | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S\_ING»: subject=Theme as project=Attribute |
| 2 | **cement** | to-infinitive |  | a post-colonial independence identity and direction in Tanzania |  |  |  |  | vn tape-22.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent identity=Patient |
| 3 | **is** | present |  |  |  |  |  | to projects in Nigeria and Côte d'Ivoire and Botswana and Malawi and Mauritania; similar *property* | tree rules |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Dodoma», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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