---
title: Today, Tajikistan's principal railways are in the southern region an… — Dushanbe · tree and pragmatics
description: Today, Tajikistan's principal railways are in the southern region and connect Dushanbe with the industrial areas of the Hisar and Vakhsh valleys and with Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan, Kazakhstan and Russia. Who acts: principal railways. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Dushanbe» with its dependency tree and p
---

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# Dushanbe, sentence 237

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From Wikipedia, [«Dushanbe»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dushanbe), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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Today, Tajikistan's principal railways are in the southern region and connect Dushanbe with the industrial areas of the Hisar and Vakhsh valleys and with Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan, Kazakhstan and Russia.

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**Who acts:** principal railways · **What happens:** be, connect · **To what, where:** southern region, Dushanbe, Today

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Dushanbe». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (principal railways), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Dushanbe:237
# text = Today, Tajikistan's principal railways are in the southern region and connect Dushanbe with the industrial areas of the Hisar and Vakhsh valleys and with Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan, Kazakhstan and Russia.
1	Today	today	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
3	Tajikistan	Tajikistan	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	's	's	PART	POS	_	3	case	_	_
5	principal	principal	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	railways	railway	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	nsubj	_	_
7	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	11	cop	_	_
8	in	in	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
10	southern	southern	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	amod	_	_
11	region	region	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	appos	_	_
12	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
13	connect	connect	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	11	conj	_	_
14	Dushanbe	Dushanbe	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	13	obj	_	_
15	with	with	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
16	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
17	industrial	industrial	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	18	amod	_	_
18	areas	area	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	obl	_	_
19	of	of	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
20	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
21	Hisar	Hisar	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	24	compound	_	_
22	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	23	cc	_	_
23	Vakhsh	Vakhsh	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	21	conj	_	_
24	valleys	valley	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	18	nmod	_	_
25	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	27	cc	_	_
26	with	with	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
27	Uzbekistan	Uzbekistan	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	24	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	29	punct	_	_
29	Turkmenistan	Turkmenistan	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	27	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	31	punct	_	_
31	Kazakhstan	Kazakhstan	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	27	conj	_	_
32	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	33	cc	_	_
33	Russia	Russia	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	27	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	11	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present | Tajikistan's principal railways |  |  | the southern region |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **connect** | infinitive | Tajikistan's principal railways *not said here* | Dushanbe |  |  |  | with the industrial areas of the Hisar valleys and Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan and Kazakhstan and Russia | vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent dushanbe=Patient with area=Co-Patient |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Dushanbe», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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