---
title: According to the Center for Economic and Policy Research, between 20… — Ecuador · tree and pragmatics
description: According to the Center for Economic and Policy Research, between 2006 and 2016, poverty decreased from 36.7% to 22.5% and annual per capita GDP growth was 1.5 percent (as compared to 0.6 percent over the prior two decades). Who acts: poverty. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Ecuador» with its dependency 
---

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# Ecuador, sentence 10

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From Wikipedia, [«Ecuador»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuador), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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According to the Center for Economic and Policy Research, between 2006 and 2016, poverty decreased from 36.7% to 22.5% and annual per capita GDP growth was 1.5 percent (as compared to 0.6 percent over the prior two decades).

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**Who acts:** poverty · **What happens:** accord, decrease, be, compare · **To what, where:** poverty, 1.5 percent

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Ecuador». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (poverty), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Ecuador:10
# text = According to the Center for Economic and Policy Research, between 2006 and 2016, poverty decreased from 36.7% to 22.5% and annual per capita GDP growth was 1.5 percent (as compared to 0.6 percent over the prior two decades).
1	According	accord	VERB	VBG	ExtPos=ADP|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	4	case	_	_
2	to	to	ADP	IN	_	1	fixed	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	Center	Center	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
5	for	for	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	Economic	Economic	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	nmod	_	_
7	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	8	cc	_	_
8	Policy	Policy	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	conj	_	_
9	Research	Research	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
11	between	between	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
12	2006	2006	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	4	nmod:unmarked	_	_
13	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	14	cc	_	_
14	2016	2016	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	12	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
16	poverty	poverty	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	nsubj	_	_
17	decreased	decrease	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	16	acl	_	_
18	from	from	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
19	36.7	36.7	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	20	nummod	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	%	%	SYM	NN	Number=Sing	17	obl	_	_
21	to	to	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
22	22.5	22.5	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	23	nummod	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	%	%	SYM	NN	Number=Sing	17	obl	_	_
24	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	25	cc	_	_
25	annual	annual	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	conj	_	_
26	per	per	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
27	capita	capita	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	compound	_	_
28	GDP	gdp	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	nmod	_	_
29	growth	growth	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	conj	_	_
30	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	32	cop	_	_
31	1.5	1.5	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Frac	32	nummod	_	_
32	percent	percent	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	appos	_	_
33	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	35	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	35	mark	_	_
35	compared	compare	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	32	acl	_	_
36	to	to	ADP	IN	_	38	case	_	_
37	0.6	0.6	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	38	nummod	_	_
38	percent	percent	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	obl	_	_
39	over	over	ADP	IN	_	43	case	_	_
40	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	43	det	_	_
41	prior	prior	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	43	amod	_	_
42	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	43	nummod	_	_
43	decades	decade	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	35	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	35	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
45	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	32	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **accord** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn future\_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **decrease** | participle |  | poverty *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn caused\_calibratable\_cos-45.6.2-1 «NP.patient V PP.extent PP.initial\_state PP.result»: agent=Patient from %=Initial\_State to %=Result |
| 3 | **is a** | past | poverty | 1.5 percent |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **compare** | participle |  | 1.5 percent *not said here* |  |  | decade | to 0.6 percent | vn amalgamate-22.2-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Ecuador», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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