---
title: This has resulted in a 102% increase in the trade deficit, from $2.0… — El Salvador · tree and pragmatics
description: This has resulted in a 102% increase in the trade deficit, from $2.01 billion to $4.12 billion. Who acts: This. A sentence of Wikipedia's «El Salvador» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# El Salvador, sentence 361

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From Wikipedia, [«El Salvador»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/El_Salvador), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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This has resulted in a 102% increase in the trade deficit, from $2.01 billion to $4.12 billion.

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**Who acts:** This · **What happens:** result · **To what, where:** % increase

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «El Salvador». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (This), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:El_Salvador:361
# text = This has resulted in a 102% increase in the trade deficit, from $2.01 billion to $4.12 billion.
1	This	this	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	3	nsubj	_	_
2	has	have	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	aux	_	_
3	resulted	result	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
4	in	in	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
5	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
6	102	102	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	7	nummod	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	%	%	SYM	NN	Number=Sing	8	compound	_	_
8	increase	increase	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
9	in	in	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
11	trade	trade	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	compound	_	_
12	deficit	deficit	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
14	from	from	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
15	$	$	SYM	$	_	3	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	2.01	2.01	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	17	compound	_	_
17	billion	billion	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	15	nummod	_	_
18	to	to	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
19	$	$	SYM	$	_	15	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	4.12	4.12	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	21	compound	_	_
21	billion	billion	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	19	nummod	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **result** | present · perfect | This |  |  | a % increase in the trade deficit |  |  | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in increase=Location |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «El Salvador», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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