---
title: This program encouraged the formation of peasant associations, large… — Ethiopia · tree and pragmatics
description: This program encouraged the formation of peasant associations, large villages based on agriculture. Who acts: program. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Ethiopia» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

<!-- md -->
[Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Ethiopia/406/)

<!-- crumbs -->
[home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [wikipedia](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/) / [en](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/) / [Ethiopia](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Ethiopia/) / 406

# Ethiopia, sentence 406

<!-- div src -->

From Wikipedia, [«Ethiopia»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethiopia), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

<!-- /div -->

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
This program encouraged the formation of peasant associations, large villages based on agriculture.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** program · **What happens:** encourage, base · **To what, where:** formation, peasant associations, agriculture

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Ethiopia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (program), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Ethiopia:406
# text = This program encouraged the formation of peasant associations, large villages based on agriculture.
1	This	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	2	det	_	_
2	program	program	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	encouraged	encourage	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	formation	formation	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
6	of	of	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	peasant	peasant	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
8	associations	association	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
10	large	large	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	amod	_	_
11	villages	village	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	conj	_	_
12	based	base	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	8	acl	_	_
13	on	on	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
14	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **encourage** | past | this program | the formation of peasant associations and large villages |  |  |  |  | vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent formation=Theme |
| 2 | **base** | participle |  | peasant associations and large villages *not said here* |  | agriculture |  |  | vn base-97.1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent on agriculture=Source |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Ethiopia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
- ← previous: [sentence 405](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Ethiopia/405/)
- next →: [sentence 407](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Ethiopia/407/)
- ↑ back to [Ethiopia](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Ethiopia/)