---
title: Finnish defence expenditure per capita is one of the highest in the… — Finland · tree and pragmatics
description: Finnish defence expenditure per capita is one of the highest in the European Union. Who acts: Finnish defence expenditure. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Finland» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

<!-- md -->
[Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Finland/351/)

<!-- crumbs -->
[home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [wikipedia](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/) / [en](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/) / [Finland](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Finland/) / 351

# Finland, sentence 351

<!-- div src -->

From Wikipedia, [«Finland»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finland), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

<!-- /div -->

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Finnish defence expenditure per capita is one of the highest in the European Union.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Finnish defence expenditure · **What happens:** be · **To what, where:** one

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Finland». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Finnish defence expenditure), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Finland:351
# text = Finnish defence expenditure per capita is one of the highest in the European Union.
1	Finnish	finnish	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
2	defence	defence	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	_
3	expenditure	expenditure	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	_
4	per	per	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	capita	capita	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nmod	_	_
6	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	cop	_	_
7	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	0	root	_	_
8	of	of	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	highest	high	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	7	nmod	_	_
11	in	in	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
13	European	European	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	14	compound	_	_
14	Union	Union	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | Finnish defence expenditure per capita | one |  |  |  | of the highest in the European Union | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Finland», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
- ← previous: [sentence 350](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Finland/350/)
- next →: [sentence 352](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Finland/352/)
- ↑ back to [Finland](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Finland/)