---
title: Forests are crucial to the nation's economy, making it one of the wo… — Finland · tree and pragmatics
description: Forests are crucial to the nation's economy, making it one of the world's foremost wood producers and offering raw materials at competitive prices to the wood processing industries. Who acts: Forests. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Finland» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Finland, sentence 383

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From Wikipedia, [«Finland»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finland), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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Forests are crucial to the nation's economy, making it one of the world's foremost wood producers and offering raw materials at competitive prices to the wood processing industries.

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**Who acts:** Forests · **What happens:** be, make, offer · **To what, where:** economy, raw materials, competitive prices

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Finland». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Forests), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Finland:383
# text = Forests are crucial to the nation's economy, making it one of the world's foremost wood producers and offering raw materials at competitive prices to the wood processing industries.
1	Forests	forest	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nsubj	_	_
2	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	cop	_	_
3	crucial	crucial	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
4	to	to	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	nation	nation	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	's	's	PART	POS	_	6	case	_	_
8	economy	economy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
10	making	make	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	3	conj	_	_
11	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	10	obj	_	_
12	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	10	xcomp	_	_
13	of	of	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
14	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	world	world	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	's	's	PART	POS	_	15	case	_	_
17	foremost	foremost	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	19	amod	_	_
18	wood	wood	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	compound	_	_
19	producers	producer	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	nmod	_	_
20	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	21	cc	_	_
21	offering	offer	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	10	conj	_	_
22	raw	raw	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	23	amod	_	_
23	materials	material	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	21	obj	_	_
24	at	at	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
25	competitive	competitive	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	26	amod	_	_
26	prices	price	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	21	obl	_	_
27	to	to	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
28	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	31	det	_	_
29	wood	wood	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	compound	_	_
30	processing	processing	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	compound	_	_
31	industries	industry	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	26	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present | Forests |  |  |  |  | to the nation's economy; crucial *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **make** | gerund | Forests *not said here* | economy |  |  |  | one of the world's foremost wood producers *xcomp* | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset it=Product |
| 3 | **offer** | gerund | Forests *not said here* | raw materials |  | competitive prices to the processing industries |  |  | vn future\_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent material=Theme |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Finland», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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