---
title: In the film industry, notable modern directors include brothers Mika… — Finland · tree and pragmatics
description: In the film industry, notable modern directors include brothers Mika and Aki Kaurismäki, Dome Karukoski, Antti Jokinen, Jalmari Helander, and Renny Harlin. Who acts: notable modern directors. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Finland» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Finland, sentence 616

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From Wikipedia, [«Finland»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finland), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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In the film industry, notable modern directors include brothers Mika and Aki Kaurismäki, Dome Karukoski, Antti Jokinen, Jalmari Helander, and Renny Harlin.

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**Who acts:** notable modern directors · **What happens:** include · **To what, where:** brothers, film industry

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Finland». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (notable modern directors), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Finland:616
# text = In the film industry, notable modern directors include brothers Mika and Aki Kaurismäki, Dome Karukoski, Antti Jokinen, Jalmari Helander, and Renny Harlin.
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
3	film	film	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	compound	_	_
4	industry	industry	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	_
6	notable	notable	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
7	modern	modern	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
8	directors	director	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	9	nsubj	_	_
9	include	include	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
10	brothers	brother	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	9	obj	_	_
11	Mika	Mika	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	appos	_	_
12	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
13	Aki	Aki	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	conj	_	_
14	Kaurismäki	Kaurismäki	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	13	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
16	Dome	Dome	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	conj	_	_
17	Karukoski	Karukoski	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	16	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
19	Antti	Antti	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	conj	_	_
20	Jokinen	Jokinen	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	19	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
22	Jalmari	Jalmari	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	conj	_	_
23	Helander	Helander	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	22	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	27	punct	_	_
25	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	27	cc	_	_
26	Renny	Renny	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	27	compound	_	_
27	Harlin	Harlin	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	9	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **include** | present | notable modern directors | brothers |  |  |  | in the film industry *goal* | vn involve-107.1 «NP V NP PP.goal»: agent=Agent brother=Theme in industry=Goal |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Finland», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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