---
title: Two months later in the legislative elections, Macron lost his parli… — France · tree and pragmatics
description: Two months later in the legislative elections, Macron lost his parliamentary majority and had to form a minority government. Who acts: Macron. A sentence of Wikipedia's «France» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# France, sentence 256

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From Wikipedia, [«France»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/France), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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Two months later in the legislative elections, Macron lost his parliamentary majority and had to form a minority government.

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**Who acts:** Macron · **What happens:** lose, have, form · **To what, where:** parliamentary majority, legislative elections, minority government

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «France». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Macron), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:France:256
# text = Two months later in the legislative elections, Macron lost his parliamentary majority and had to form a minority government.
1	Two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	2	nummod	_	_
2	months	month	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obl:unmarked	_	_
3	later	late	ADV	RBR	Degree=Cmp	10	advmod	_	_
4	in	in	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
6	legislative	legislative	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
7	elections	election	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	7	punct	_	_
9	Macron	Macron	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	nsubj	_	_
10	lost	lose	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
11	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	13	nmod:poss	_	_
12	parliamentary	parliamentary	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	13	amod	_	_
13	majority	majority	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obj	_	_
14	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	_
15	had	have	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	10	conj	_	_
16	to	to	PART	TO	_	17	mark	_	_
17	form	form	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	15	xcomp	_	_
18	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
19	minority	minority	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	compound	_	_
20	government	government	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	10	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **lose** | past | Macron | Macron's parliamentary majority |  | the legislative elections |  | late *property* | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent majority=Eventuality |
| 2 | **have** | past | Macron *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **form** | to-infinitive | Macron *not said here* | a minority government |  |  |  |  | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location government=Theme |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «France», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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