---
title: However, autumn averages are only 0.3 degrees Celsius hotter than su… — Funafuti · tree and pragmatics
description: However, autumn averages are only 0.3 degrees Celsius hotter than summer averages. Who acts: autumn averages. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Funafuti» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Funafuti, sentence 153

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From Wikipedia, [«Funafuti»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Funafuti), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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However, autumn averages are only 0.3 degrees Celsius hotter than summer averages.

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**Who acts:** autumn averages · **What happens:** be · **To what, where:** 0.3 degrees

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Funafuti». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (autumn averages), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Funafuti:153
# text = However, autumn averages are only 0.3 degrees Celsius hotter than summer averages.
1	However	however	ADV	RB	_	10	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	1	punct	_	_
3	autumn	autumn	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	compound	_	_
4	averages	average	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	nsubj	_	_
5	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	cop	_	_
6	only	only	ADV	RB	_	7	advmod	_	_
7	0.3	0.3	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	8	nummod	_	_
8	degrees	degree	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	obl	_	_
9	Celsius	Celsius	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	nmod:unmarked	_	_
10	hotter	hot	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	0	root	_	_
11	than	than	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
12	summer	summer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	compound	_	_
13	averages	average	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	10	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | autumn averages | 0.3 degrees |  |  |  | Celsius *nmod:unmarked* | tree rules |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Funafuti», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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