---
title: Lady Flora Shaw later compiled both Arabic and European writings to… — Ghana · tree and pragmatics
description: Lady Flora Shaw later compiled both Arabic and European writings to create detailed narratives of the kingdom. Who acts: Lady Flora Shaw. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Ghana» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Ghana, sentence 23

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From Wikipedia, [«Ghana»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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Lady Flora Shaw later compiled both Arabic and European writings to create detailed narratives of the kingdom.

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**Who acts:** Lady Flora Shaw · **What happens:** compile, create · **To what, where:** Arabic, detailed narratives

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Ghana». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Lady Flora Shaw), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Ghana:23
# text = Lady Flora Shaw later compiled both Arabic and European writings to create detailed narratives of the kingdom.
1	Lady	Lady	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	_
2	Flora	Flora	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	_
3	Shaw	Shaw	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
4	later	late	ADV	RBR	Degree=Cmp	5	advmod	_	_
5	compiled	compile	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	both	both	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc:preconj	_	_
7	Arabic	Arabic	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	obj	_	_
8	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	10	cc	_	_
9	European	European	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	amod	_	_
10	writings	writing	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	conj	_	_
11	to	to	PART	TO	_	12	mark	_	_
12	create	create	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	advcl	_	_
13	detailed	detailed	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	14	amod	_	_
14	narratives	narrative	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	obj	_	_
15	of	of	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
16	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
17	kingdom	kingdom	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **compile** | past | Lady Flora Shaw | Arabic and European writings |  |  |  | late *property* | vn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent arabic=Product |
| 2 | **create** | to-infinitive | Lady Flora Shaw *not said here* | detailed narratives of the kingdom |  |  |  |  | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent narrative=Result |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Ghana», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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