---
title: Back in Guatemala City within a few months, Carrera was commander-in… — Guatemala · tree and pragmatics
description: Back in Guatemala City within a few months, Carrera was commander-in-chief, backed by military and political support of the Indian communities from the densely populated western highlands. Who acts: Carrera. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Guatemala» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Guatemala, sentence 116

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From Wikipedia, [«Guatemala»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guatemala), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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Back in Guatemala City within a few months, Carrera was commander-in-chief, backed by military and political support of the Indian communities from the densely populated western highlands.

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**Who acts:** Carrera · **What happens:** be, back, populate, support · **To what, where:** chief, Indian communities

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Guatemala». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Carrera), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Guatemala:116
# text = Back in Guatemala City within a few months, Carrera was commander-in-chief, backed by military and political support of the Indian communities from the densely populated western highlands.
1	Back	back	ADV	RB	_	10	advmod	_	_
2	in	in	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
3	Guatemala	Guatemala	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	compound	_	_
4	City	City	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	1	obl	_	_
5	within	within	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
6	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
7	few	few	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
8	months	month	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	1	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	1	punct	_	_
10	Carrera	Carrera	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	16	nsubj	_	_
11	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	16	cop	_	_
12	commander	commander	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	16	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	in	in	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	14	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	chief	chief	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
18	backed	back	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	16	acl	_	_
19	by	by	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
20	military	military	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	23	amod	_	_
21	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	22	cc	_	_
22	political	political	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	20	conj	_	_
23	support	support	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	obl	_	_
24	of	of	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
25	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
26	Indian	Indian	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	27	amod	_	_
27	communities	community	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	23	nmod	_	_
28	from	from	ADP	IN	_	33	case	_	_
29	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	33	det	_	_
30	densely	densely	ADV	RB	_	31	advmod	_	_
31	populated	populate	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	33	amod	_	_
32	western	western	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	33	amod	_	_
33	highlands	highland	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	27	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	16	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | past | Carrera |  |  | chief |  | commander *nsubj* | tree rules |
| 2 | **back** | participle |  | chief *not said here* |  |  |  | by military support of the Indian communities from the populated western highlands | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme by support=Trajectory |
| 3 | **populate** | participle |  |  |  |  |  | densely *property* | tree rules |
| 4 | **support** |  |  | the Indian communities from the populated western highlands |  |  |  |  | nom support «act transitive»: of=patient |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Guatemala», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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