---
title: This initial outbreak had 86 cases, including 59 deaths. — Guinea · tree and pragmatics
description: This initial outbreak had 86 cases, including 59 deaths. Who acts: initial outbreak. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Guinea» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Guinea, sentence 107

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From Wikipedia, [«Guinea»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guinea), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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This initial outbreak had 86 cases, including 59 deaths.

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**Who acts:** initial outbreak · **What happens:** have · **To what, where:** 86 cases

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Guinea». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (initial outbreak), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Guinea:107
# text = This initial outbreak had 86 cases, including 59 deaths.
1	This	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	3	det	_	_
2	initial	initial	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	outbreak	outbreak	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
4	had	have	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	86	86	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	6	nummod	_	_
6	cases	case	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
8	including	including	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	59	59	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	10	nummod	_	_
10	deaths	death	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** | past | this initial outbreak | 86 cases and 59 deaths |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent case=Patient |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Guinea», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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