---
title: In 1998–1999, the Museum of Vietnamese History (later is National Mu… — Hanoi · tree and pragmatics
description: In 1998–1999, the Museum of Vietnamese History (later is National Museum of Vietnamese History) carried out the archaeological studies in the north of Đồng Mô Lake (Sơn Tây, Hanoi), finding relics and objects belonging to the Sơn Vi culture dating back to the Paleolithic age around 20,000 years ago.
---

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# Hanoi, sentence 48

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From Wikipedia, [«Hanoi»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hanoi), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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In 1998–1999, the Museum of Vietnamese History (later is National Museum of Vietnamese History) carried out the archaeological studies in the north of Đồng Mô Lake (Sơn Tây, Hanoi), finding relics and objects belonging to the Sơn Vi culture dating back to the Paleolithic age around 20,000 years ago.

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**Who acts:** Museum · **What happens:** be, carry out, find, belong, date back · **To what, where:** National Museum, archaeological studies, 1998, relics

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Hanoi». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Museum), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Hanoi:48
# text = In 1998–1999, the Museum of Vietnamese History (later is National Museum of Vietnamese History) carried out the archaeological studies in the north of Đồng Mô Lake (Sơn Tây, Hanoi), finding relics and objects belonging to the Sơn Vi culture dating back to the Paleolithic age around 20,000 years ago.
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	2	case	_	_
2	1998	1998	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	20	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	–	–	SYM	SYM	ExtPos=ADP	4	case	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	1999	1999	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	2	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	Museum	Museum	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	20	nsubj	_	_
8	of	of	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	Vietnamese	Vietnamese	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	amod	_	_
10	History	history	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nmod	_	_
11	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	15	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	later	late	ADV	RBR	Degree=Cmp	15	advmod	_	_
13	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	15	cop	_	_
14	National	National	ADJ	NNP	Degree=Pos	15	amod	_	_
15	Museum	Museum	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	appos	_	_
16	of	of	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
17	Vietnamese	Vietnamese	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	18	amod	_	_
18	History	history	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	15	punct	_	_
20	carried	carry	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
21	out	out	ADP	RP	_	20	compound:prt	_	_
22	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
23	archaeological	archaeological	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	24	amod	_	_
24	studies	study	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	20	obj	_	_
25	in	in	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
26	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
27	north	north	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	obl	_	_
28	of	of	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
29	Đồng	Đồng	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	31	compound	_	_
30	Mô	Mô	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	31	compound	_	_
31	Lake	Lake	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	27	nmod	_	_
32	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	34	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	Sơn	Sơn	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	34	compound	_	_
34	Tây	Tây	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	31	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
35	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	36	punct	_	_
36	Hanoi	Hanoi	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	34	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
37	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	34	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
38	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	39	punct	_	_
39	finding	find	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	20	advcl	_	_
40	relics	relic	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	39	obj	_	_
41	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	42	cc	_	_
42	objects	object	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	40	conj	_	_
43	belonging	belong	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	39	conj	_	_
44	to	to	ADP	IN	_	48	case	_	_
45	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	48	det	_	_
46	Sơn	Sơn	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	48	compound	_	_
47	Vi	VI	NUM	CD	NumForm=Roman|NumType=Card	46	flat	_	_
48	culture	culture	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	43	obl	_	_
49	dating	date	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	43	advcl	_	_
50	back	back	ADV	RB	_	49	advmod	_	_
51	to	to	ADP	IN	_	54	case	_	_
52	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	54	det	_	_
53	Paleolithic	paleolithic	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	54	amod	_	_
54	age	age	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	49	obl	_	_
55	around	around	ADV	RB	_	56	advmod	_	_
56	20,000	20000	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	57	nummod	_	_
57	years	year	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	58	obl:unmarked	_	_
58	ago	ago	ADV	RB	_	49	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
59	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	20	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present |  | National Museum |  |  |  | of Vietnamese History; late *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **carry out** | past | the Museum of Vietnamese History | the archaeological studies |  | 1998 – 1999 |  | in the north of Đồng Mô Lake | vn act-114 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent study=Eventuality |
| 3 | **find** | gerund | the Museum of Vietnamese History *not said here* | relics and objects |  |  |  |  | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent relic=Topic |
| 4 | **belong** | gerund | the Museum of Vietnamese History *not said here* |  |  |  |  | to the Sơn culture | vn attend-107.4-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme |
| 5 | **date back** | gerund | the Museum of Vietnamese History *not said here* |  |  |  | to the Paleolithic age | ago *property* | vn marry-36.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Hanoi», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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