--- title: On China–United States competition, Indonesia has avoided formal ali… — Indonesia · tree and pragmatics description: On China–United States competition, Indonesia has avoided formal alignment with either power, supported ASEAN-led forums, and sought cooperation that does not heighten regional conflict. Who acts: ASEAN, cooperation. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Indonesia» with its dependency tree and pragmatics. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Indonesia/191/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [wikipedia](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/) / [en](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/) / [Indonesia](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Indonesia/) / 191 # Indonesia, sentence 191 From Wikipedia, [«Indonesia»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too. On China–United States competition, Indonesia has avoided formal alignment with either power, supported ASEAN-led forums, and sought cooperation that does not heighten regional conflict. **Who acts:** ASEAN, cooperation · **What happens:** avoid, support, lead, seek, not heighten · **To what, where:** States competition, China, forums, cooperation, regional conflict This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Indonesia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ASEAN, cooperation), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. **Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = wikipedia:Indonesia:191 # text = On China–United States competition, Indonesia has avoided formal alignment with either power, supported ASEAN-led forums, and sought cooperation that does not heighten regional conflict. 1 On on ADP IN _ 2 case _ _ 2 China China PROPN NNP Number=Sing 10 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 3 – - PUNCT : _ 6 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 4 United United ADJ NNP Degree=Pos 5 amod _ _ 5 States State PROPN NNPS Number=Plur 6 compound _ _ 6 competition competition NOUN NN Number=Sing 10 nsubj:pass _ SpaceAfter=No 7 , , PUNCT , _ 8 punct _ _ 8 Indonesia Indonesia PROPN NNP Number=Sing 6 appos _ _ 9 has have AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 10 aux _ _ 10 avoided avoid VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 0 root _ _ 11 formal formal ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 12 amod _ _ 12 alignment alignment NOUN NN Number=Sing 10 obj _ _ 13 with with ADP IN _ 15 case _ _ 14 either either DET DT PronType=Ind 15 det _ _ 15 power power NOUN NN Number=Sing 10 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 16 , , PUNCT , _ 17 punct _ _ 17 supported support VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 10 advcl _ _ 18 ASEAN ASEAN PROPN NNP Number=Sing 17 obl:agent _ SpaceAfter=No 19 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 18 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 20 led lead VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 18 acl _ _ 21 forums forum NOUN NNS Number=Plur 20 obj _ SpaceAfter=No 22 , , PUNCT , _ 24 punct _ _ 23 and and CCONJ CC _ 24 cc _ _ 24 sought seek VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 10 parataxis _ _ 25 cooperation cooperation NOUN NN Number=Sing 24 obj _ _ 26 that that PRON WDT PronType=Rel 29 nsubj _ _ 27 does do AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 29 aux _ _ 28 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 29 advmod _ _ 29 heighten heighten VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 25 acl:relcl _ _ 30 regional regional ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 31 amod _ _ 31 conflict conflict NOUN NN Number=Sing 29 obj _ SpaceAfter=No 32 . . PUNCT . _ 10 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **avoid** | present · perfect · passive | | States competition | | China | | with either power; formal alignment *obj* | tree rules | | 2 | **support** | participle | | | | | | ASEAN *obl:agent* | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer | | 3 | **lead** | participle | ASEAN *not said here* | forums | | | | | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent forum=Theme | | 4 | **seek** | past | | cooperation | | | | | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cooperation=Theme | | 5 | **not** **heighten** | present · do-support | cooperation | regional conflict | | | | | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent conflict=Patient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Indonesia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0. - ← previous: [sentence 190](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Indonesia/190/) - next →: [sentence 192](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Indonesia/192/) - ↑ back to [Indonesia](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Indonesia/)