---
title: In 2014, Indonesia launched Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional (JKN), one of… — Indonesia · tree and pragmatics
description: In 2014, Indonesia launched Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional (JKN), one of the world's largest single-payer health-insurance systems that covered 98% of the population by 2024. Who acts: Indonesia, largest insurance systems. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Indonesia» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Indonesia, sentence 295

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From Wikipedia, [«Indonesia»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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In 2014, Indonesia launched Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional (JKN), one of the world's largest single-payer health-insurance systems that covered 98% of the population by 2024.

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**Who acts:** Indonesia, largest insurance systems · **What happens:** launch, cover · **To what, where:** Jaminan Nasional, 2014

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Indonesia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Indonesia, largest insurance systems), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Indonesia:295
# text = In 2014, Indonesia launched Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional (JKN), one of the world's largest single-payer health-insurance systems that covered 98% of the population by 2024.
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	2	case	_	_
2	2014	2014	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	5	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
4	Indonesia	Indonesia	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
5	launched	launch	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	Jaminan	Jaminan	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	compound	_	_
7	Kesehatan	Kesehatan	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	flat	_	_
8	Nasional	Nasional	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	_
9	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	10	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	JKN	JKN	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	10	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
13	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	5	obl	_	_
14	of	of	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
16	world	world	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	's	's	PART	POS	_	16	case	_	_
18	largest	large	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	25	amod	_	_
19	single	single	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	21	amod	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	19	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	payer	payer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	nsubj	_	_
22	health	health	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	22	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	insurance	insurance	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	compound	_	_
25	systems	system	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	nmod	_	_
26	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	27	nsubj	_	_
27	covered	cover	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	25	acl:relcl	_	_
28	98	98	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	29	nummod	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	%	%	SYM	NN	Number=Sing	27	obj	_	_
30	of	of	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
31	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	32	det	_	_
32	population	population	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	nmod	_	_
33	by	by	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
34	2024	2024	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	27	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
35	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **launch** | past | Indonesia | Jaminan Nasional |  | 2014 |  | one of the world's largest insurance systems  single payer *obl* | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent in 2014=Destination |
| 2 | **cover** | past | the world's largest insurance systems  single payer |  |  |  |  | by 2024 | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme %=Destination |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Indonesia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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