---
title: The tourism in Iraq includes also making pilgrimages to holy Shia Is… — Iraq · tree and pragmatics
description: The tourism in Iraq includes also making pilgrimages to holy Shia Islamic sites near Karbala and Najaf. Who acts: tourism. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Iraq» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Iraq, sentence 383

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From Wikipedia, [«Iraq»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iraq), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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The tourism in Iraq includes also making pilgrimages to holy Shia Islamic sites near Karbala and Najaf.

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**Who acts:** tourism · **What happens:** include, make · **To what, where:** pilgrimages

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Iraq». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (tourism), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Iraq:383
# text = The tourism in Iraq includes also making pilgrimages to holy Shia Islamic sites near Karbala and Najaf.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	tourism	tourism	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
3	in	in	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	Iraq	Iraq	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
5	includes	include	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	also	also	ADV	RB	_	7	advmod	_	_
7	making	make	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	5	xcomp	_	_
8	pilgrimages	pilgrimage	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	obj	_	_
9	to	to	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
10	holy	holy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	13	amod	_	_
11	Shia	Shia	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	12	compound	_	_
12	Islamic	Islamic	ADJ	NNP	Degree=Pos	13	compound	_	_
13	sites	site	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	obl	_	_
14	near	near	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
15	Karbala	Karbala	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	13	nmod	_	_
16	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	17	cc	_	_
17	Najaf	Najaf	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	15	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **include** | present | the tourism in Iraq |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **make** | gerund | the tourism in Iraq *not said here* | pilgrimages |  |  |  | to holy Islamic sites near Karbala and Najaf | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset pilgrimage=Product |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Iraq», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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