---
title: In 1166, Mac Murrough had fled to Anjou, France, following a war inv… — Ireland · tree and pragmatics
description: In 1166, Mac Murrough had fled to Anjou, France, following a war involving Tighearnán Ua Ruairc, of Breifne, and sought the assistance of the Angevin King Henry II, in recapturing his kingdom. Who acts: Mac, war. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Ireland» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Ireland, sentence 95

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From Wikipedia, [«Ireland»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ireland), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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In 1166, Mac Murrough had fled to Anjou, France, following a war involving Tighearnán Ua Ruairc, of Breifne, and sought the assistance of the Angevin King Henry II, in recapturing his kingdom.

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**Who acts:** Mac, war · **What happens:** flee, follow, involve, seek, recapture, assist · **To what, where:** Anjou, 1166, war, Tighearnán, assistance, kingdom

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Ireland». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Mac, war), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Ireland:95
# text = In 1166, Mac Murrough had fled to Anjou, France, following a war involving Tighearnán Ua Ruairc, of Breifne, and sought the assistance of the Angevin King Henry II, in recapturing his kingdom.
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	2	case	_	_
2	1166	1166	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	7	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
4	Mac	Mac	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	_
5	Murrough	Murrough	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	flat	_	_
6	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	7	aux	_	_
7	fled	flee	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
8	to	to	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
9	Anjou	Anjou	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
11	France	France	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	nmod:unmarked	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
13	following	follow	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	7	advcl	_	_
14	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	war	war	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	obj	_	_
16	involving	involve	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	15	acl	_	_
17	Tighearnán	Tighearnán	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	16	obj	_	_
18	Ua	Ua	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	17	flat	_	_
19	Ruairc	Ruairc	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	17	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
21	of	of	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
22	Breifne	Breifne	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	16	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
24	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	25	cc	_	_
25	sought	seek	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	7	conj	_	_
26	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
27	assistance	assistance	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	obj	_	_
28	of	of	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
29	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	32	det	_	_
30	Angevin	Angevin	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	31	compound	_	_
31	King	King	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	32	nmod:desc	_	_
32	Henry	Henry	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	27	nmod	_	_
33	II	II	NUM	CD	NumForm=Roman|NumType=Card	32	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	36	punct	_	_
35	in	in	SCONJ	IN	_	36	mark	_	_
36	recapturing	recapture	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	25	advcl	_	_
37	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	38	nmod:poss	_	_
38	kingdom	kingdom	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **flee** | past · perfect | Mac |  | Anjou  France | 1166 |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme to anjou=Initial\_Location |
| 2 | **follow** | gerund | Mac *not said here* | a war |  |  |  |  | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent war=Theme |
| 3 | **involve** | gerund | a war *not said here* | Tighearnán |  |  |  | of Breifne | vn involve-107.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tighearnán=Theme |
| 4 | **seek** | past | Mac *not said here* | the assistance of the Henry  Angevin King |  |  |  |  | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent assistance=Theme |
| 5 | **recapture** | gerund | Mac *not said here* | Mac's kingdom |  |  |  |  | vn steal-10.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent kingdom=Theme |
| 6 | **assist** |  |  | the Henry  Angevin King |  |  |  |  | nom assistance «act transitive»: of=patient |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Ireland», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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