---
title: An alternative for those who receive exemptions on various grounds i… — Israel · tree and pragmatics
description: An alternative for those who receive exemptions on various grounds is Sherut Leumi, or national service, which involves a programme of service in social welfare frameworks. Who acts: those, national service, service. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Israel» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Israel, sentence 447

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From Wikipedia, [«Israel»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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An alternative for those who receive exemptions on various grounds is Sherut Leumi, or national service, which involves a programme of service in social welfare frameworks.

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**Who acts:** those, national service, service · **What happens:** receive, be, involve, programme · **To what, where:** exemptions, various grounds, Sherut Leumi, programme

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Israel». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (those, national service, service), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Israel:447
# text = An alternative for those who receive exemptions on various grounds is Sherut Leumi, or national service, which involves a programme of service in social welfare frameworks.
1	An	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	alternative	alternative	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	advmod	_	_
3	for	for	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	those	that	PRON	DT	Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	13	nsubj	_	_
5	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	6	nsubj	_	_
6	receive	receive	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	acl:relcl	_	_
7	exemptions	exemption	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	obj	_	_
8	on	on	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	various	various	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	amod	_	_
10	grounds	grounds	NOUN	NNS	Number=Ptan	6	obl	_	_
11	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	13	cop	_	_
12	Sherut	Sherut	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	13	compound	_	_
13	Leumi	Leumi	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
15	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	17	cc	_	_
16	national	national	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	17	amod	_	_
17	service	service	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
19	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	20	nsubj	_	_
20	involves	involve	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	17	acl:relcl	_	_
21	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
22	programme	programme	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	obj	_	_
23	of	of	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
24	service	service	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	nmod	_	_
25	in	in	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
26	social	social	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	27	amod	_	_
27	welfare	welfare	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	compound	_	_
28	frameworks	framework	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	24	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	13	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **receive** | present |  | exemptions |  | various grounds |  | who *nsubj* | vn admit-64.3-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent exemption=Theme on grounds=Location |
| 2 | **is a** | present | those | Sherut Leumi |  |  |  | national service *appos* | tree rules |
| 3 | **involve** | present | national service | a programme of service in welfare frameworks |  |  |  |  | vn involve-107.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent programme=Theme |
| 4 | **programme** |  | service in welfare frameworks |  |  |  |  |  | nom programme «communication intransitive»: of=agent |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Israel», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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