---
title: Under Sukarno, major works included the National Monument, the Senay… — Jakarta · tree and pragmatics
description: Under Sukarno, major works included the National Monument, the Senayan sports complex, and new ceremonial roads. Who acts: major works. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Jakarta» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Jakarta, sentence 109

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From Wikipedia, [«Jakarta»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jakarta), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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Under Sukarno, major works included the National Monument, the Senayan sports complex, and new ceremonial roads.

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**Who acts:** major works · **What happens:** include · **To what, where:** National Monument, Sukarno

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Jakarta». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (major works), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Jakarta:109
# text = Under Sukarno, major works included the National Monument, the Senayan sports complex, and new ceremonial roads.
1	Under	under	ADP	IN	_	2	case	_	_
2	Sukarno	Sukarno	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
4	major	major	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	works	work	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	nsubj	_	_
6	included	include	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
8	National	national	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	amod	_	_
9	Monument	monument	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
12	Senayan	Senayan	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	14	compound	_	_
13	sports	sport	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	14	compound	_	_
14	complex	complex	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
16	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	19	cc	_	_
17	new	new	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	19	amod	_	_
18	ceremonial	ceremonial	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	19	amod	_	_
19	roads	road	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	14	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **include** | past | major works | the National Monument  the Senayan sports complex and new ceremonial roads |  | Sukarno |  |  | vn admit-64.3-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent monument=Theme under sukarno=Location |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Jakarta», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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