---
title: In 784, Emperor Kanmu moved the capital, settling on Heian-kyō (mode… — Japan · tree and pragmatics
description: In 784, Emperor Kanmu moved the capital, settling on Heian-kyō (modern-day Kyoto) in 794. Who acts: Emperor. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Japan» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Japan, sentence 52

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From Wikipedia, [«Japan»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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In 784, Emperor Kanmu moved the capital, settling on Heian-kyō (modern-day Kyoto) in 794.

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**Who acts:** Emperor · **What happens:** move, settle · **To what, where:** capital, 784, Heian kyō

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Japan». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Emperor), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Japan:52
# text = In 784, Emperor Kanmu moved the capital, settling on Heian-kyō (modern-day Kyoto) in 794.
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	2	case	_	_
2	784	784	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	6	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
4	Emperor	Emperor	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
5	Kanmu	Kanmu	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	flat	_	_
6	moved	move	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	capital	capital	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
10	settling	settle	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	6	advcl	_	_
11	on	on	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
12	Heian	heian	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	14	amod	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	12	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	kyō	kyō	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obl	_	_
15	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	18	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	modern	modern	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	18	amod	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	16	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	day	day	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	appos	_	_
19	Kyoto	Kyoto	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	18	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	18	punct	_	_
21	in	in	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
22	794	794	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	10	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **move** | past | Emperor | the capital |  | 784 |  |  | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent capital=Theme |
| 2 | **settle** | gerund | Emperor *not said here* |  |  | Heian kyō |  | in 794 | vn odge-46-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in 794=Location |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Japan», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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