---
title: President Nazarbayev said of the war in Ukraine, "The fratricidal wa… — Kazakhstan · tree and pragmatics
description: President Nazarbayev said of the war in Ukraine, "The fratricidal war has brought true devastation to eastern Ukraine, and it is a common task to stop the war there, strengthen Ukraine's independence and secure territorial integrity of Ukraine." Who acts: Nazarbayev, devastation. A sentence of Wikip
---

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# Kazakhstan, sentence 359

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From Wikipedia, [«Kazakhstan»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazakhstan), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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President Nazarbayev said of the war in Ukraine, "The fratricidal war has brought true devastation to eastern Ukraine, and it is a common task to stop the war there, strengthen Ukraine's independence and secure territorial integrity of Ukraine."

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**Who acts:** Nazarbayev, devastation · **What happens:** say, bring, be, stop, strengthen · **To what, where:** fratricidal war, eastern Ukraine, common task, war, independence · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Kazakhstan». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Nazarbayev, devastation), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Kazakhstan:359
# text = President Nazarbayev said of the war in Ukraine, "The fratricidal war has brought true devastation to eastern Ukraine, and it is a common task to stop the war there, strengthen Ukraine's independence and secure territorial integrity of Ukraine."
1	President	President	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nmod:desc	_	_
2	Nazarbayev	Nazarbayev	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	of	of	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	war	war	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
7	in	in	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	Ukraine	Ukraine	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
10	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	15	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
12	fratricidal	fratricidal	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	13	amod	_	_
13	war	war	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	nsubj:pass	_	_
14	has	have	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	15	aux	_	_
15	brought	bring	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	3	conj	_	_
16	true	true	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	17	amod	_	_
17	devastation	devastation	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	obj	_	_
18	to	to	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
19	eastern	eastern	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	20	amod	_	_
20	Ukraine	Ukraine	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	15	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	27	punct	_	_
22	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	27	cc	_	_
23	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	27	nsubj	_	_
24	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	27	cop	_	_
25	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
26	common	common	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	27	amod	_	_
27	task	task	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	ccomp	_	_
28	to	to	PART	TO	_	29	mark	_	_
29	stop	stop	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	27	acl	_	_
30	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	31	det	_	_
31	war	war	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	obj	_	_
32	there	there	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	29	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	34	punct	_	_
34	strengthen	strengthen	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	29	conj	_	_
35	Ukraine	Ukraine	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	37	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	's	's	PART	POS	_	35	case	_	_
37	independence	independence	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	34	obj	_	_
38	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	41	cc	_	_
39	secure	secure	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	41	amod	_	_
40	territorial	territorial	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	41	amod	_	_
41	integrity	integrity	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	37	conj	_	_
42	of	of	ADP	IN	_	43	case	_	_
43	Ukraine	Ukraine	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	41	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	27	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
45	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	27	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | Nazarbayev  President |  |  |  |  | of the war in Ukraine | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **bring** *in a quote* | present · perfect · passive |  | the fratricidal war | eastern Ukraine |  |  | true devastation *obj* | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP NP»: subject=Destination devastation=Theme |
| 3 | **is a** *in a quote* | present | devastation | a common task |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **stop** *in a quote* | to-infinitive | Nazarbayev  President *not said here* | the war |  | there |  |  | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality war=Eventuality |
| 5 | **strengthen** *in a quote* | infinitive | Nazarbayev  President *not said here* | Ukraine's independence and secure territorial integrity of Ukraine |  |  |  |  | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent independence=Patient |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Kazakhstan», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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