---
title: Total governmental debt was $4.2 billion, 14% of GDP. — Kazakhstan · tree and pragmatics
description: Total governmental debt was $4.2 billion, 14% of GDP. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Kazakhstan» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Kazakhstan, sentence 463

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From Wikipedia, [«Kazakhstan»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazakhstan), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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Total governmental debt was $4.2 billion, 14% of GDP.

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Kazakhstan». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Kazakhstan:463
# text = Total governmental debt was $4.2 billion, 14% of GDP.
1	Total	total	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
2	governmental	governmental	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	debt	debt	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
4	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
5	$	$	SYM	$	_	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	4.2	4.2	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	7	compound	_	_
7	billion	billion	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	5	nummod	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
9	14	14	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	10	nummod	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	%	%	SYM	NN	Number=Sing	5	appos	_	_
11	of	of	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
12	GDP	GDP	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Kazakhstan», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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