--- title: Kazakhstan has offered a permanent visa-free regime for up to 90 day… — Kazakhstan · tree and pragmatics description: Kazakhstan has offered a permanent visa-free regime for up to 90 days to citizens of Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Georgia, Moldova, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, Russia and Ukraine, and for up to 30 days to citizens of Argentina, Brazil, Ecuador, Serbia, South Korea, Tajikistan, Turkey, UAE and Uzbekistan. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Kazakhstan/548/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [wikipedia](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/) / [en](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/) / [Kazakhstan](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Kazakhstan/) / 548 # Kazakhstan, sentence 548 From Wikipedia, [«Kazakhstan»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazakhstan), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too. Kazakhstan has offered a permanent visa-free regime for up to 90 days to citizens of Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Georgia, Moldova, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, Russia and Ukraine, and for up to 30 days to citizens of Argentina, Brazil, Ecuador, Serbia, South Korea, Tajikistan, Turkey, UAE and Uzbekistan. **What happens:** offer · **To what, where:** Kazakhstan This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Kazakhstan». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. **Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = wikipedia:Kazakhstan:548 # text = Kazakhstan has offered a permanent visa-free regime for up to 90 days to citizens of Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Georgia, Moldova, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, Russia and Ukraine, and for up to 30 days to citizens of Argentina, Brazil, Ecuador, Serbia, South Korea, Tajikistan, Turkey, UAE and Uzbekistan. 1 Kazakhstan Kazakhstan PROPN NNP Number=Sing 3 nsubj:pass _ _ 2 has have AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 3 aux _ _ 3 offered offer VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 0 root _ _ 4 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 9 det _ _ 5 permanent permanent ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 9 amod _ _ 6 visa visa NOUN NN Number=Sing 8 compound _ SpaceAfter=No 7 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 6 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 8 free free ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 9 amod _ _ 9 regime regime NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 obj _ _ 10 for for ADP IN _ 14 case _ _ 11 up up ADV RB _ 13 advmod _ _ 12 to to ADP IN _ 13 case _ _ 13 90 90 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 14 nummod _ _ 14 days day NOUN NNS Number=Plur 3 obl _ _ 15 to to ADP IN _ 16 case _ _ 16 citizens citizen NOUN NNS Number=Plur 3 obl _ _ 17 of of ADP IN _ 18 case _ _ 18 Armenia Armenia PROPN NNP Number=Sing 16 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No 19 , , PUNCT , _ 20 punct _ _ 20 Azerbaijan Azerbaijan PROPN NNP Number=Sing 18 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 21 , , PUNCT , _ 22 punct _ _ 22 Belarus Belarus PROPN NNP Number=Sing 18 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 23 , , PUNCT , _ 24 punct _ _ 24 Georgia Georgia PROPN NNP Number=Sing 18 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 25 , , PUNCT , _ 26 punct _ _ 26 Moldova Moldova PROPN NNP Number=Sing 18 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 27 , , PUNCT , _ 28 punct _ _ 28 Kyrgyzstan Kyrgyzstan PROPN NNP Number=Sing 18 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 29 , , PUNCT , _ 30 punct _ _ 30 Mongolia Mongolia PROPN NNP Number=Sing 18 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 31 , , PUNCT , _ 32 punct _ _ 32 Russia Russia PROPN NNP Number=Sing 18 conj _ _ 33 and and CCONJ CC _ 34 cc _ _ 34 Ukraine Ukraine PROPN NNP Number=Sing 18 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 35 , , PUNCT , _ 41 punct _ _ 36 and and CCONJ CC _ 41 cc _ _ 37 for for ADP IN _ 41 case _ _ 38 up up ADV RB _ 40 advmod _ _ 39 to to ADP IN _ 40 case _ _ 40 30 30 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 41 nummod _ _ 41 days day NOUN NNS Number=Plur 3 obl _ _ 42 to to ADP IN _ 43 case _ _ 43 citizens citizen NOUN NNS Number=Plur 41 nmod _ _ 44 of of ADP IN _ 45 case _ _ 45 Argentina Argentina PROPN NNP Number=Sing 43 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No 46 , , PUNCT , _ 47 punct _ _ 47 Brazil Brazil PROPN NNP Number=Sing 45 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 48 , , PUNCT , _ 49 punct _ _ 49 Ecuador Ecuador PROPN NNP Number=Sing 45 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 50 , , PUNCT , _ 51 punct _ _ 51 Serbia Serbia PROPN NNP Number=Sing 45 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 52 , , PUNCT , _ 54 punct _ _ 53 South South PROPN NNP Number=Sing 54 compound _ _ 54 Korea Korea PROPN NNP Number=Sing 45 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 55 , , PUNCT , _ 56 punct _ _ 56 Tajikistan Tajikistan PROPN NNP Number=Sing 45 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 57 , , PUNCT , _ 58 punct _ _ 58 Turkey Turkey PROPN NNP Number=Sing 45 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 59 , , PUNCT , _ 60 punct _ _ 60 UAE UAE PROPN NNP Number=Sing 45 conj _ _ 61 and and CCONJ CC _ 62 cc _ _ 62 Uzbekistan Uzbekistan PROPN NNP Number=Sing 45 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 63 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **offer** | present · perfect · passive | | Kazakhstan | | | day | to citizens of Armenia and Azerbaijan and Belarus and Georgia and Moldova and Kyrgyzstan and Mongolia and Russia and Ukraine; a permanent free regime *obj* | vn future\_having-13.3 «NP V NP.goal NP»: subject=Goal regime=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Kazakhstan», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0. - ← previous: [sentence 547](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Kazakhstan/547/) - next →: [sentence 549](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Kazakhstan/549/) - ↑ back to [Kazakhstan](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Kazakhstan/)