--- title: According to her analysis of Kazakh folklore, Kazakh nomads regarded… — Kazakhstan · tree and pragmatics description: According to her analysis of Kazakh folklore, Kazakh nomads regarded the Golden Horde as their own state, which gradually weakened and contracted territorially, with each successive revival falling short of the previous one. Who acts: Golden Horde, successive revival, Timur. 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According to her analysis of Kazakh folklore, Kazakh nomads regarded the Golden Horde as their own state, which gradually weakened and contracted territorially, with each successive revival falling short of the previous one. **Who acts:** Golden Horde, successive revival, Timur · **What happens:** accord, regard, weaken, contract, fall, analyze · **To what, where:** analysis, Kazakh folklore This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Kazakhstan». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Golden Horde, successive revival, Timur), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. **Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = wikipedia:Kazakhstan:72 # text = According to her analysis of Kazakh folklore, Kazakh nomads regarded the Golden Horde as their own state, which gradually weakened and contracted territorially, with each successive revival falling short of the previous one. 1 According accord VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 10 case _ _ 2 to to ADP IN _ 4 case _ _ 3 her her PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 4 nmod:poss _ _ 4 analysis analysis NOUN NN Number=Sing 1 obl _ _ 5 of of ADP IN _ 7 case _ _ 6 Kazakh Kazakh PROPN NNP Number=Sing 7 compound _ _ 7 folklore folklore NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No 8 , , PUNCT , _ 1 punct _ _ 9 Kazakh Kazakh PROPN NNP Number=Sing 10 compound _ _ 10 nomads nomad NOUN NNS Number=Plur 11 obl _ _ 11 regarded regard VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 12 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 14 det _ _ 13 Golden golden ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 14 amod _ _ 14 Horde Horde PROPN NNP Number=Sing 22 nsubj _ _ 15 as as ADP IN _ 18 case _ _ 16 their their PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 18 nmod:poss _ _ 17 own own ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 18 amod _ _ 18 state state NOUN NN Number=Sing 14 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No 19 , , PUNCT , _ 22 punct _ _ 20 which which PRON WDT PronType=Rel 22 nsubj _ _ 21 gradually gradually ADV RB _ 22 advmod _ _ 22 weakened weaken VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 11 ccomp _ _ 23 and and CCONJ CC _ 24 cc _ _ 24 contracted contract VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 22 conj _ _ 25 territorially territorially ADV RB _ 24 advmod _ SpaceAfter=No 26 , , PUNCT , _ 30 punct _ _ 27 with with ADP IN _ 30 case _ _ 28 each each DET DT PronType=Tot 30 det _ _ 29 successive successive ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 30 amod _ _ 30 revival revival NOUN NN Number=Sing 24 obl _ _ 31 falling fall VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 30 acl _ _ 32 short short ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 31 xcomp _ _ 33 of of ADP IN _ 36 case _ _ 34 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 36 det _ _ 35 previous previous ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 36 amod _ _ 36 one one NOUN NN Number=Sing 32 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 37 . . PUNCT . _ 11 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **accord** | gerund | | | | | | to Timur's analysis of Kazakh folklore *goal* | vn future\_having-13.3 «NP V NP PP.goal»: agent=Agent to analysis=Goal | | 2 | **regard** | past | | | | | | accord Kazakh nomads | vn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP to be ADJ»: agent=Agent clause=Attribute | | 3 | **weaken** | past | the Golden Horde as nomads's own state | | | | | which *nsubj*; gradually *property* | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | | 4 | **contract** | past | the Golden Horde as nomads's own state *not said here* | | | | | with each successive revival; territorially *property* | vn bend-45.2 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent with revival=Instrument | | 5 | **fall** | gerund | each successive revival *not said here* | | | | | short *property* | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 6 | **analyze** | | Timur | Kazakh folklore | | | | | nom analysis «act transitive»: poss=agent of=patient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Kazakhstan», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0. - ← previous: [sentence 71](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Kazakhstan/71/) - next →: [sentence 73](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Kazakhstan/73/) - ↑ back to [Kazakhstan](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Kazakhstan/)