---
title: The NISR classifies 21 per cent of the workforce as being employed i… — Kigali · tree and pragmatics
description: The NISR classifies 21 per cent of the workforce as being employed in "other services" such as utilities and financial services, the latter including banking, pensions, insurance, microfinance, and the Rwanda Stock Exchange, which launched in 2011. Who acts: NISR, Rwanda Stock Exchange. A sentence o
---

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# Kigali, sentence 177

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From Wikipedia, [«Kigali»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kigali), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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The NISR classifies 21 per cent of the workforce as being employed in "other services" such as utilities and financial services, the latter including banking, pensions, insurance, microfinance, and the Rwanda Stock Exchange, which launched in 2011.

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**Who acts:** NISR, Rwanda Stock Exchange · **What happens:** classify, employ, launch · **To what, where:** 21 per cent, other services, 2011

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Kigali». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (NISR, Rwanda Stock Exchange), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Kigali:177
# text = The NISR classifies 21 per cent of the workforce as being employed in "other services" such as utilities and financial services, the latter including banking, pensions, insurance, microfinance, and the Rwanda Stock Exchange, which launched in 2011.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	NISR	NISR	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	classifies	classify	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	21	21	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	6	nummod	_	_
5	per	per	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	compound	_	_
6	cent	cent	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
7	of	of	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	workforce	workforce	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nmod	_	_
10	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	12	mark	_	_
11	being	be	AUX	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	12	aux:pass	_	_
12	employed	employ	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	3	advcl	_	_
13	in	in	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
14	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	16	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	other	other	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	amod	_	_
16	services	service	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	20	punct	_	_
18	such	such	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|ExtPos=ADP	20	case	_	_
19	as	as	ADP	IN	_	18	fixed	_	_
20	utilities	utility	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	16	appos	_	_
21	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	23	cc	_	_
22	financial	financial	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	23	amod	_	_
23	services	service	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	20	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
25	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	28	det	_	_
26	latter	latter	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	28	amod	_	_
27	including	including	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	compound	_	_
28	banking	banking	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	30	punct	_	_
30	pensions	pension	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	28	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	32	punct	_	_
32	insurance	insurance	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	34	punct	_	_
34	microfinance	microfinance	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
35	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	43	punct	_	_
36	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	43	cc	_	_
37	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	40	det	_	_
38	Rwanda	Rwanda	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	40	compound	_	_
39	Stock	Stock	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	40	compound	_	_
40	Exchange	Exchange	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	43	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	43	punct	_	_
42	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	43	nsubj	_	_
43	launched	launch	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	parataxis	_	_
44	in	in	ADP	IN	_	45	case	_	_
45	2011	2011	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	43	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
46	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **classify** | present | the NISR | 21 per cent of the workforce |  |  |  |  | vn classify-29.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cent=Theme |
| 2 | **employ** | gerund · passive | the NISR *not said here* |  |  | other services |  |  | vn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP» |
| 3 | **launch** | past | the Rwanda Stock Exchange |  |  | 2011 |  | which *nsubj* | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent in 2011=Destination |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Kigali», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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