---
title: a voluntary association of autonomous countries in a sovereign Kingd… — Kingdom of the Netherlands · tree and pragmatics
description: a voluntary association of autonomous countries in a sovereign Kingdom that is placed above them, in which the institutions of the Kingdom largely coincide with the institutions of the largest country, in which on the level of the Kingdom only a few affairs are governed, and in which from the level 
---

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# Kingdom of the Netherlands, sentence 185

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From Wikipedia, [«Kingdom of the Netherlands»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_the_Netherlands), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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a voluntary association of autonomous countries in a sovereign Kingdom that is placed above them, in which the institutions of the Kingdom largely coincide with the institutions of the largest country, in which on the level of the Kingdom only a few affairs are governed, and in which from the level of the Kingdom a limited influence can be exerted on the smaller countries.

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**Who acts:** institutions · **What happens:** place, coincide, govern, exert · **To what, where:** voluntary association, few affairs, level, limited influence

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Kingdom of the Netherlands». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (institutions), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Kingdom_of_the_Netherlands:185
# text = a voluntary association of autonomous countries in a sovereign Kingdom that is placed above them, in which the institutions of the Kingdom largely coincide with the institutions of the largest country, in which on the level of the Kingdom only a few affairs are governed, and in which from the level of the Kingdom a limited influence can be exerted on the smaller countries.
1	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	voluntary	voluntary	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	association	association	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	nsubj:pass	_	_
4	of	of	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	autonomous	autonomous	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	countries	country	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nmod	_	_
7	in	in	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
8	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
9	sovereign	sovereign	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nmod:desc	_	_
10	Kingdom	Kingdom	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	nmod	_	_
11	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	13	nsubj:pass	_	_
12	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	13	aux:pass	_	_
13	placed	place	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
14	above	above	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
15	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	13	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
17	in	in	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
18	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	25	obl	_	_
19	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
20	institutions	institution	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	25	nsubj	_	_
21	of	of	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
22	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
23	Kingdom	Kingdom	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	20	nmod	_	_
24	largely	largely	ADV	RB	_	25	advmod	_	_
25	coincide	coincide	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	13	conj	_	_
26	with	with	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
27	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	28	det	_	_
28	institutions	institution	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	25	obl	_	_
29	of	of	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
30	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	32	det	_	_
31	largest	large	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	32	amod	_	_
32	country	country	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	47	punct	_	_
34	in	in	ADP	IN	_	35	case	_	_
35	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	47	obl	_	_
36	on	on	ADP	IN	_	38	case	_	_
37	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	38	det	_	_
38	level	level	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	47	obl	_	_
39	of	of	ADP	IN	_	41	case	_	_
40	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	41	det	_	_
41	Kingdom	Kingdom	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	38	nmod	_	_
42	only	only	ADV	RB	_	45	advmod	_	_
43	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	45	det	_	_
44	few	few	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	45	amod	_	_
45	affairs	affair	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	47	nsubj:pass	_	_
46	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	47	aux:pass	_	_
47	governed	govern	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	13	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
48	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	63	punct	_	_
49	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	63	cc	_	_
50	in	in	ADP	IN	_	51	case	_	_
51	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	63	obl	_	_
52	from	from	ADP	IN	_	54	case	_	_
53	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	54	det	_	_
54	level	level	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	63	obl	_	_
55	of	of	ADP	IN	_	57	case	_	_
56	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	57	det	_	_
57	Kingdom	Kingdom	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	54	nmod	_	_
58	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	60	det	_	_
59	limited	limited	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	60	amod	_	_
60	influence	influence	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	63	nsubj:pass	_	_
61	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	63	aux	_	_
62	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	63	aux:pass	_	_
63	exerted	exert	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	47	conj	_	_
64	on	on	ADP	IN	_	67	case	_	_
65	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	67	det	_	_
66	smaller	small	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	67	amod	_	_
67	countries	country	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	63	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
68	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	13	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **place** | present · passive |  | a voluntary association of autonomous countries in a Kingdom  sovereign |  |  |  | above countries *= country*; that *nsubj:pass* | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme above they=Destination |
| 2 | **coincide** | present | the institutions of the Kingdom |  |  |  |  | with the institutions of the largest country; which *obl*; largely *property* | vn amalgamate-22.2-2-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Patient with institution=Co-Patient |
| 3 | **govern** | present · passive |  | a few affairs |  | the level of the Kingdom |  | which *obl* | vn supervision-95.2.2 «NP V NP.theme»: subject=Theme |
| 4 | **exert** | can · passive |  | a limited influence |  | the level of the Kingdom |  | on the smaller countries; which *obl* | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Kingdom of the Netherlands», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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