---
title: Community-based stations include Radio Shaloom Racha, Radio 7, Tam T… — Kinshasa · tree and pragmatics
description: Community-based stations include Radio Shaloom Racha, Radio 7, Tam Tam Africain, Jo Dacosta FM, Afri Radio, and Mirador FM. Who acts: based stations. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Kinshasa» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Kinshasa, sentence 527

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From Wikipedia, [«Kinshasa»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kinshasa), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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Community-based stations include Radio Shaloom Racha, Radio 7, Tam Tam Africain, Jo Dacosta FM, Afri Radio, and Mirador FM.

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**Who acts:** based stations · **What happens:** base, include · **To what, where:** Radio

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Kinshasa». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (based stations), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Kinshasa:527
# text = Community-based stations include Radio Shaloom Racha, Radio 7, Tam Tam Africain, Jo Dacosta FM, Afri Radio, and Mirador FM.
1	Community	community	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	1	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	based	base	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	4	amod	_	_
4	stations	station	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	nsubj	_	_
5	include	include	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	Radio	Radio	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	obj	_	_
7	Shaloom	Shaloom	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	flat	_	_
8	Racha	Racha	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
10	Radio	Radio	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	nmod:unmarked	_	_
11	7	7	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	6	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
13	Tam	Tam	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	14	compound	_	_
14	Tam	Tam	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	conj	_	_
15	Africain	Africain	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	14	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
17	Jo	Jo	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	18	compound	_	_
18	Dacosta	Dacosta	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	conj	_	_
19	FM	FM	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	18	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
21	Afri	Afri	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	22	compound	_	_
22	Radio	Radio	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
24	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	26	cc	_	_
25	Mirador	Mirador	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	26	compound	_	_
26	FM	FM	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **base** | participle |  |  |  |  |  | Community *compound* | vn base-97.1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **include** | present | based stations | Radio and Tam Tam and Jo Dacosta and Afri Radio |  |  |  | Mirador FM *obl* | vn involve-107.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent radio=Theme |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Kinshasa», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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