---
title: The strategic position including the abundant natural resources were… — Kosovo · tree and pragmatics
description: The strategic position including the abundant natural resources were favourable for the development of human settlements in Kosovo, as is highlighted by the hundreds of archaeological sites identified throughout its territory. Who acts: strategic position, hundreds. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Kosovo
---

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# Kosovo, sentence 40

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From Wikipedia, [«Kosovo»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosovo), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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The strategic position including the abundant natural resources were favourable for the development of human settlements in Kosovo, as is highlighted by the hundreds of archaeological sites identified throughout its territory.

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**Who acts:** strategic position, hundreds · **What happens:** include, be, highlight, identify, develop · **To what, where:** abundant natural resources, human settlements

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Kosovo». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (strategic position, hundreds), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Kosovo:40
# text = The strategic position including the abundant natural resources were favourable for the development of human settlements in Kosovo, as is highlighted by the hundreds of archaeological sites identified throughout its territory.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	strategic	strategic	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	position	position	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nsubj	_	_
4	including	include	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	3	acl	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
6	abundant	abundant	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
7	natural	natural	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
8	resources	resource	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obj	_	_
9	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	10	cop	_	_
10	favourable	favourable	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
11	for	for	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	development	development	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obl	_	_
14	of	of	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
15	human	human	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	amod	_	_
16	settlements	settlement	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	nmod	_	_
17	in	in	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
18	Kosovo	Kosovo	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	16	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
20	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	22	mark	_	_
21	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	22	aux:pass	_	_
22	highlighted	highlight	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	10	parataxis	_	_
23	by	by	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
24	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
25	hundreds	hundred	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	29	nsubj	_	_
26	of	of	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
27	archaeological	archaeological	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	28	amod	_	_
28	sites	site	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	25	nmod	_	_
29	identified	identify	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	22	parataxis	_	_
30	throughout	throughout	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
31	its	its	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	32	nmod:poss	_	_
32	territory	territory	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	10	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **include** | gerund | the strategic position *not said here* | the abundant natural resources |  |  |  |  | vn involve-107.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent resource=Theme |
| 2 | **is** | past | the strategic position |  |  |  |  | for the development of human settlements in Kosovo; favourable *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **highlight** | present · passive |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn braid-41.2.2 «NP V NP» |
| 4 | **identify** | past | the hundreds of archaeological sites |  |  |  | throughout site's territory |  | vn empathize-88.2 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
| 5 | **develop** |  |  | human settlements in Kosovo |  |  |  |  | nom development «act transitive»: of=patient |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Kosovo», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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