---
title: During the late 14th and early 15th centuries, parts of Kosovo, the… — Kosovo · tree and pragmatics
description: During the late 14th and early 15th centuries, parts of Kosovo, the easternmost area located near Pristina, were part of the Principality of Dukagjini, which was later incorporated into an anti-Ottoman federation of all Albanian principalities, the League of Lezhë. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Kosovo»
---

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# Kosovo, sentence 95

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From Wikipedia, [«Kosovo»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosovo), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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During the late 14th and early 15th centuries, parts of Kosovo, the easternmost area located near Pristina, were part of the Principality of Dukagjini, which was later incorporated into an anti-Ottoman federation of all Albanian principalities, the League of Lezhë.

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**What happens:** locate, be, incorporate · **To what, where:** easternmost area, Pristina, part, Principality

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Kosovo». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Kosovo:95
# text = During the late 14th and early 15th centuries, parts of Kosovo, the easternmost area located near Pristina, were part of the Principality of Dukagjini, which was later incorporated into an anti-Ottoman federation of all Albanian principalities, the League of Lezhë.
1	During	during	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
3	late	late	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
4	14th	14th	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|NumForm=Combi|NumType=Ord	8	amod	_	_
5	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	6	cc	_	_
6	early	early	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	conj	_	_
7	15th	15th	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing|NumForm=Combi|NumType=Ord	8	compound	_	_
8	centuries	century	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	22	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
10	parts	part	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	conj	_	_
11	of	of	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
12	Kosovo	Kosovo	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
14	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
15	easternmost	easternmost	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	amod	_	_
16	area	area	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	appos	_	_
17	located	locate	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	16	acl	_	_
18	near	near	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
19	Pristina	Pristina	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	17	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	_
21	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	22	cop	_	_
22	part	part	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
23	of	of	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
24	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
25	Principality	principality	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	nmod	_	_
26	of	of	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
27	Dukagjini	Dukagjini	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	25	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	32	punct	_	_
29	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	32	obj	_	_
30	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	32	aux:pass	_	_
31	later	late	ADV	RBR	Degree=Cmp	32	advmod	_	_
32	incorporated	incorporate	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	25	acl	_	_
33	into	into	ADP	IN	_	36	case	_	_
34	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	36	det	_	_
35	anti-Ottoman	anti-ottoman	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	36	amod	_	_
36	federation	federation	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	obl	_	_
37	of	of	ADP	IN	_	40	case	_	_
38	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	40	det	_	_
39	Albanian	Albanian	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	40	amod	_	_
40	principalities	principality	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	36	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	43	punct	_	_
42	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	43	det	_	_
43	League	League	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	40	appos	_	_
44	of	of	ADP	IN	_	45	case	_	_
45	Lezhë	Lezhë	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	43	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
46	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	22	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **locate** | participle |  | the easternmost area *not said here* |  | Pristina |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **is a** | past |  | part |  |  | century | of the Principality of Dukagjini | tree rules |
| 3 | **incorporate** | past · passive |  | the Principality of Dukagjini |  |  |  | into a anti-Ottoman federation of all Albanian principalities; late *property* | vn amalgamate-22.2-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: which=Patient into federation=Co-Patient |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Kosovo», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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