---
title: All state organs operate under the leadership of the LPRP; because o… — Laos · tree and pragmatics
description: All state organs operate under the leadership of the LPRP; because of the party's organising, Marxist–Leninist principle of democratic centralism, all party members in state organs are required to implement the decisions of the Central Committee of the LPRP. Who acts: state organs. A sentence of Wik
---

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# Laos, sentence 106

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From Wikipedia, [«Laos»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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All state organs operate under the leadership of the LPRP; because of the party's organising, Marxist–Leninist principle of democratic centralism, all party members in state organs are required to implement the decisions of the Central Committee of the LPRP.

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**Who acts:** state organs · **What happens:** operate, organise, require, implement, decide · **To what, where:** leadership, Marxist, decisions, Central Committee

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Laos». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (state organs), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Laos:106
# text = All state organs operate under the leadership of the LPRP; because of the party's organising, Marxist–Leninist principle of democratic centralism, all party members in state organs are required to implement the decisions of the Central Committee of the LPRP.
1	All	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	3	det	_	_
2	state	state	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	organs	organ	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nsubj	_	_
4	operate	operate	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	under	under	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	leadership	leadership	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	_
8	of	of	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	LPRP	LPRP	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	17	punct	_	_
12	because	because	SCONJ	IN	_	17	mark	_	_
13	of	of	ADP	IN	_	12	fixed	_	_
14	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	party	party	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	's	's	PART	POS	_	15	case	_	_
17	organising	organise	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	4	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
19	Marxist	Marxist	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	34	nsubj:pass	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	–	–	PUNCT	HYPH	_	21	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	Leninist	Leninist	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	19	conj	_	_
22	principle	principle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	appos	_	_
23	of	of	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
24	democratic	democratic	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	25	amod	_	_
25	centralism	centralism	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	29	punct	_	_
27	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	29	det	_	_
28	party	party	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	compound	_	_
29	members	member	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	34	nsubj:pass	_	_
30	in	in	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
31	state	state	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	compound	_	_
32	organs	organ	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	29	nmod	_	_
33	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	34	aux:pass	_	_
34	required	require	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	17	ccomp	_	_
35	to	to	PART	TO	_	36	mark	_	_
36	implement	implement	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	34	xcomp	_	_
37	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	38	det	_	_
38	decisions	decision	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	36	obj	_	_
39	of	of	ADP	IN	_	42	case	_	_
40	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	42	det	_	_
41	Central	Central	ADJ	NNP	Degree=Pos	42	amod	_	_
42	Committee	Committee	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	38	nmod	_	_
43	of	of	ADP	IN	_	45	case	_	_
44	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	45	det	_	_
45	LPRP	LPRP	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	42	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
46	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **operate** | present | all state organs |  |  | the leadership of the LPRP |  |  | vn function-105.2.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **organise** | gerund | all state organs *not said here* |  |  |  |  | the party *nmod:poss* | tree rules |
| 3 | **require** | present · passive |  | Marxist and Leninist |  |  |  | all party members in state organs *nsubj:pass* | vn order-58.3-1 «NP V NP S\_ING»: subject=Recipient clause=Topic |
| 4 | **implement** | to-infinitive |  | the decisions of the Central Committee of the LPRP |  |  |  |  | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent decision=Patient |
| 5 | **decide** |  |  | the Central Committee of the LPRP |  |  |  |  | nom decision «act transitive»: of=patient |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Laos», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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